MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

Sunan Abi Dawud 702

What Breaks The Prayer

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ السَّلاَمِ بْنُ مُطَهَّرٍ وَابْنُ كَثِيرٍ الْمَعْنَى أَنَّ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنَ الْمُغِيرَةِ أَخْبَرَهُمْ عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ هِلاَلٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ قَالَ حَفْصٌ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَقَالاَ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ أَبُو ذَرٍّ

يَقْطَعُ صَلاَةَ الرَّجُلِ إِذَا لَمْ يَكُنْ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ قِيدُ آخِرَةِ الرَّحْلِ الْحِمَارُ وَالْكَلْبُ الأَسْوَدُ وَالْمَرْأَةُ فَقُلْتُ مَا بَالُ الأَسْوَدِ مِنَ الأَحْمَرِ مِنَ الأَصْفَرِ مِنَ الأَبْيَضِ فَقَالَ يَا ابْنَ أَخِي سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَمَا سَأَلْتَنِي فَقَالَ الْكَلْبُ الأَسْوَدُ شَيْطَانٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Ḥafṣ b. ʿUmar
  2. Shuʿbah [Chain 2] ʿAbd al-Salām b. Muṭahhar and Ibn Kathīr al-Maʿná
  3. Sulaymān b. al-Mughīrah
  4. Ḥumayd b. Hilāl
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ṣāmit
  6. Abū Dhar
  7. Ḥafṣ
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
  9. Sulaymān
  10. Abū Dhar

Abu Dharr said (and not the Prophet): If there is not anything like the back of a saddle in front of a man who is praying, then a donkey, a black dog, and a woman cut off his prayer. I asked him: Why has the black dog been specified, distinguishing it from a red, a yellow and a white dog? He replied: My nephew, I also asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ the same question as you asked me. He said: The black dog is a devil.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح أبي داود, p. 702fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSahihfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiSahih Muslim (510)fawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • الزيلعى

    عبد الله بن الصامت ابن أخي أبي ذر الغفاري فيه لين وكذلك أعرض البخاري عن حديثه قال أبو حاتم يكتب حديثه

    machine translationʿAbdullāh b. al-Ṣāmit, the nephew of Abū Dharr al-Ghifārī, has some weakness (layyin) in him, and likewise al-Bukhārī turned away from his hadith. Abū Ḥātim said: his hadith may be written down.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 699

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 511Sahih al-Bukhari 514Musnad Ahmad 21430Sahih Ibn Hibban 2388Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 2918al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 3760

Narrators

  1. Abū Dharr al-Ghifārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AH
    أَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابي
    قال
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ṣāmit
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 70 and 80 AH, also said: between 91 and 100 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الصَّامِتِثقة
    عن
  3. Ḥumayd b. Hilāl al-ʿAdawī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a scholard. during the governorship of Khālid b. ʿAbd Allāh over Iraq
    حُمَيْدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍثقة عالم
    عن
  4. Sulaymān b. al-Mughīrah
    trustworthy, trustworthy (thiqah thiqah) — said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīnd. 165 AH
    سُلَيْمَانَ بْنَ الْمُغِيرَةِثقة ثقة ـ قاله يحيى بن معين
    أخبرهم
  5. Muḥammad b. Kathīr
    Trustworthy (thiqah); those who declared him weak were not correct.d. 223 AH
    وَابْنُ كَثِيرٍ -ثقة ، لم يصب من ضعفه
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us