Sunan Abi Dawud 5119
Regarding tribalism
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا الْفِرْيَابِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا سَلَمَةُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ عَنْ بِنْتِ وَاثِلَةَ بْنِ الأَسْقَعِ أَنَّهَا سَمِعَتْ أَبَاهَا يَقُولُ
قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا الْعَصَبِيَّةُ قَالَ أَنْ تُعِينَ قَوْمَكَ عَلَى الظُّلْمِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Maḥmūd b. Khālid al-Dimashqī
- al-Firyābī
- Salamah b. Bishr al-Dimashqī
- Bint Wāthilah b. al-Asqaʿ
- her father
I asked: Messenger of Allah! what is party spirit? He replied: That you should help your people in wrongdoing.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Goodin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 5119Another source records this grader as “Daif” (fawazahmed0). | hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
وفيه عباد بن كثير الشامي وثقه ابن معين وغيره وضعفه النسائي وغيره
machine translationIt includes ʿAbbād b. Kathīr al-Shāmī, whom Ibn Maʿīn and others declared trustworthy (wathqahu), while al-Nasāʾī and others declared him weak (ḍaʿʿafahu).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 5103 - ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
إسناد حديث أبي داود أمثل من هذا
in سنن أبي داود, p. 5103
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 16989Musnad Ahmad 17472Musnad Ahmad 18986al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 19689al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 20448Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 26401Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 38530al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 20484al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 20485al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 20486al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7717
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 83 AH, or 85 AH, or 86 AHوَاثِلَةُ بْنُ الْأَسْقَعِ اللَّيْثِيُّصحابي مشهورسمعت
- acceptable (maqbūlah)بِنْتِ وَاثِلَةَ بْنِ الْأَسْقَعِمقبولةعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 181 AH and 190 AHسَلَمَةُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ الدِّمَشْقِيُّمقبولنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), virtuous, it is said: he erred in some of the hadith of Sufyān, despite that, he is given precedence in it by them over ʿAbd al-Razzāqd. 212 AHالْفِرْيَابِيُّثقة فاضل ، يقال : أخطأ في شيء من حديث سفيان ، وهو مقدم فيه مع ذلك عندهم على عبد الرزاقنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 245 AH, or shortly before or after it, or 247 AH, or 249 AHمَحْمُودُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الدِّمَشْقِيُّثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked