Sunan Abi Dawud 5110
Warding off waswasah
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَظِيمِ حَدَّثَنَا النَّضْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا عِكْرِمَةُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَمَّارٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو زُمَيْلٍ قَالَ
سَأَلْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ فَقُلْتُ مَا شَىْءٌ أَجِدُهُ فِي صَدْرِي قَالَ مَا هُوَ قُلْتُ وَاللَّهِ مَا أَتَكَلَّمُ بِهِ قَالَ فَقَالَ لِي أَشَىْءٌ مِنْ شَكٍّ قَالَ وَضَحِكَ قَالَ مَا نَجَا مِنْ ذَلِكَ أَحَدٌ قَالَ حَتَّى أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ ﷻ { فَإِنْ كُنْتَ فِي شَكٍّ مِمَّا أَنْزَلْنَا إِلَيْكَ فَاسْأَلِ الَّذِينَ يَقْرَءُونَ الْكِتَابَ مِنْ قَبْلِكَ } الآيَةَ قَالَ فَقَالَ لِي إِذَا وَجَدْتَ فِي نَفْسِكَ شَيْئًا فَقُلْ { هُوَ الأَوَّلُ وَالآخِرُ وَالظَّاهِرُ وَالْبَاطِنُ وَهُوَ بِكُلِّ شَىْءٍ عَلِيمٌ }
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbbās b. ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm
- al-Naḍr b. Muḥammad
- ʿIkrimah / Ibn ʿAmmār
- Abū Zumayl
AbuZumayl said: I asked Ibn Abbas, saying: What is that I find in my breast? He asked: What is it? I replied: I swear by Allah, I cannot speak about it. He asked me: Is it something doubtful? and he laughed. He then said: No one could escape that, until Allah, the exalted, revealed: "If thou went in doubt as to what we have revealed unto thee, and ask those who have been reading the Book from before thee." He said: If you find something in your heart, say: He is the first and the Last, the Evident and the Immanent, and He has full knowledge of all things.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Good Chainin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 5110 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Hasan Isnaad | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Strong Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 5110 | hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Isnaad Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةسألت
- there is no harm in him (laysa bihi baʾs)d. between 111 and 120 AHأَبُو زُمَيْلٍليس به بأسنا
- truthful (ṣadūq) but makes errors; there is inconsistency (iḍṭirāb) in his narration from Yaḥyā b. Abī Kathīr, and he had no bookd. 159 AH, or 160 AHعِكْرِمَةُ ج٤ / ص٤٩٠يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَمَّارٍصدوق يغلط ، وفي روايته عن يحيى بن أبي كثير اضطراب ، ولم يكن له كتابنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), with some unique narrations (afrād)d. between 201 AH, and: 210 AHالنَّضْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقة له أفرادنا
- Among the ḥuffāẓ of Basrad. 240 AH, or: 246 AHعَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَظِيمِمن حفاظ البصرةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
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