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Sunan Abi Dawud 5093

What a man should say when he sees the new crescent

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ أَنَّ زَيْدَ بْنَ حُبَابٍ أَخْبَرَهُمْ عَنْ أَبِي هِلاَلٍ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ

كَانَ إِذَا رَأَى الْهِلاَلَ صَرَفَ وَجْهَهُ عَنْهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-ʿAlāʾ
  2. Zayd b. Ḥubāb
  3. Abū Hilāl
  4. Qatādah
  5. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saw the new moon, he turned away his face from it. Abu Dawud said: On this subject there is no tradition which has perfect chain and is sound.

Notes

  • قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ لَيْسَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فِي هَذَا الْبَابِ حَدِيثٌ مُسْنَدٌ صَحِيحٌ

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniWeak Chainfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidDaif Isnaadfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautDaiffawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiDaiffawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَة بْن دِعَامَةثقة ثبت
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq), with some softness (layyin)d. 167 AH, also said: 169 AH
    أَبِي هِلَالٍصدوق فيه لين
    عن
  3. and he is truthful (ṣadūq), errs in the hadith of al-Thawrīd. 203 AH, also said: 204 AH
    زَيْدَ بْنَ حُبَابٍوهو صدوق ، يخطئ في حديث الثوري
    أخبرهم
  4. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 248 AH. Also said: 247 AH, which is a mistake
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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