Sunan Abi Dawud 5030

Translation

There are five qualities which a Muslim should display to his brother: return of salutation, response to the one who sneezes, acceptance of the invitation, paying sick visit to a patient, and accompanying the funeral.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

• Dāraquṭnī

  يرويه الزهري واختلف عنه فرواه الأوزاعي عن الزهري عن سعيد عن أبي هريرة قال ذلك ابن أبي العشرين وبشر بن بكر والوليد بن مزيد واختلف عن الوليد بن مسلم فرواه صفوان بن صالح عن الوليد عن الأوزاعي عن الزهري عن سعيد وأبي سلمة عن أبي هريرة وغيره يرويه عن الوليد عن الأوزاعي عن الزهري عن سعيد وحده وكذلك رواه يونس وعقيل وزمعة بن صالح والموقري عن الزهري وكذلك قال أبو حفص التنيسي ومحمد بن مصعب عن الأوزاعي حدثنا محمد بن إسماعيل الفارسي ثنا أحمد بن المعلى الدمشقي ثنا صفوان بن صالح قال ثنا الوليد بن مسلم عن الأوزاعي حدثني الزهري عن سعيد وأبي سلمة عن أبي هريرة سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يقول حق المسلم على المسلم خمس رد السلام وعيادة المريض واتباع الجنائز وإجابة الداعي وتشميت العاطس

  machine translationAl-Zuhrī narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Al-Awzāʿī narrated it from al-Zuhrī, from Saʿīd, from Abū Hurayrah. Ibn Abī al-ʿIshrīn, Bishr b. Bakr and al-Walīd b. Mazyad said this. There is disagreement about al-Walīd b. Muslim: Ṣafwān b. Ṣāliḥ narrated it from al-Walīd, from al-Awzāʿī, from al-Zuhrī, from Saʿīd and Abū Salamah, from Abū Hurayrah, while others narrate it from al-Walīd, from al-Awzāʿī, from al-Zuhrī, from Saʿīd alone. Likewise Yūnus, ʿUqayl, Zamʿah b. Ṣāliḥ and al-Muqrī narrated it from al-Zuhrī. Likewise Abū Ḥafṣ al-Tinnīsī and Muḥammad b. Muṣʿab said from al-Awzāʿī. Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl al-Fārisī narrated to us: Aḥmad b. al-Muʿallā al-Dimashqī narrated to us: Ṣafwān b. Ṣāliḥ narrated to us, he said: al-Walīd b. Muslim narrated to us, from al-Awzāʿī: al-Zuhrī narrated to me, from Saʿīd and Abū Salamah, from Abū Hurayrah: I heard the Messenger of God ﷺ say: "The right of a Muslim over a Muslim is five: returning the greeting, visiting the sick, following funeral processions, accepting an invitation, and saying 'May God have mercy on you' to one who sneezes." Report a problem

  in سنن أبي داود, p. 5014

Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 3778al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11625al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 20352al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 6673al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 4704

Narrators

1. 1
   Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī

   The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
   أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
   عن
2. 2
   Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib

   One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AH
   ابْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبار
   عن
3. 3
   al-Zuhrī

   The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
   الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
   عن
4. 4
   Maʿmar b. Rāshid

   Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), excellent, except that there is some weakness in his narration from Thābit, al-Aʿmash, ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd and Hishām b. ʿUrwah, and likewise in what he narrated in Basrad. at the beginning of 150 AH, or: 152 AH, or: 153 AH, or: 154 AH, 155 AH
   مَعْمَرٌثقة ثبت فاضل ، إلا أن في روايته عن ثابت والأعمش وعاصم بن أبي النجود ، وهشام بن عروة شيئا ، وكذا فيما حدث به بالبصرة
   أنا
5. 5
   ʿAbd al-Razzāq

   Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AH
   عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيع
   نا
6. 6
   Abū ʿĀṣim Khushaysh b. Aṣram

   trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 251 AH, or 253 AH
   وَخُشَيْشُ بْنُ أَصْرَمَثقة حافظ
   حدثنا
7. 7
   Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī

   Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
   أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.