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Sunan Abi Dawud 4895

Regarding humility

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ طَهْمَانَ عَنِ الْحَجَّاجِ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ عِيَاضِ بْنِ حِمَارٍ أَنَّهُ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ:

«إِنَّ اللَّهَ أَوْحَى إِلَىَّ أَنْ تَوَاضَعُوا حَتَّى لاَ يَبْغِيَ أَحَدٌ عَلَى أَحَدٍ وَلاَ يَفْخَرَ أَحَدٌ عَلَى أَحَدٍ».

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Ḥafṣ
  2. my father
  3. Ibrāhīm b. Ṭahmān
  4. al-Ḥajjāj
  5. Qatādah
  6. Yazīd b. ʿAbdullāh
  7. ʿIyāḍ b. Ḥimār
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “Allah has revealed to me to ˹teach˺ humility, so that no one oppresses anyone else and no one boasts over anyone else.”

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح أبي داود, p. 4895fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiSahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. He lived until around the year fifty
    عِيَاضُ بْنُ حِمَارٍ الْمُجَاشِعِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 108 AH, or: 111 AH or before it.
    يَزِيدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِثقة .
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةَثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 131 AH
    الْحَجَّاجِثقة
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah) who narrates unusual reports (yughrib); he was criticized for Irjāʾ (Murjiʾism), and it is said that he retracted itd. 158 AH, or 160 AH, or 163 AH, or 168 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ طَهْمَانَثقة يغرب ، تكلم فيه للإرجاء ، ويقال : رجع عنه
    حدثني
  6. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 209 AH
    أَبِيصدوق
    حدثني
  7. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 258 AH, also said: 255 AH, also said: 260 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَفْصٍصدوق
    حدثنا
  8. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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