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Sunan Abi Dawud 4495

A Man Is Not To Be Punished For The Wrongs Done By His Father Or Brother

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ إِيَادٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِيَادٌ عَنْ أَبِي رِمْثَةَ قَالَ

انْطَلَقْتُ مَعَ أَبِي نَحْوَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ ثُمَّ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ لأَبِي ابْنُكَ هَذَا قَالَ إِي وَرَبِّ الْكَعْبَةِ قَالَ حَقًّا قَالَ أَشْهَدُ بِهِ قَالَ فَتَبَسَّمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ ضَاحِكًا مِنْ ثَبْتِ شَبَهِي فِي أَبِي وَمِنْ حَلْفِ أَبِي عَلَىَّ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَمَا إِنَّهُ لاَ يَجْنِي عَلَيْكَ وَلاَ تَجْنِي عَلَيْهِ وَقَرَأَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ { وَلاَ تَزِرُ وَازِرَةٌ وِزْرَ أُخْرَى }

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Yūnus
  2. ʿUbaydullāh / Ibn Iyād
  3. Iyād
  4. Abū Rimthah

I went to the Prophet ﷺ with my father. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ then asked my father: Is this your son? He replied: Yes, by the Lord of the Ka'bah. He again said: Is it true? He said: I bear witness to it. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ then smiled for my resemblance with my father, and for the fact that my father took an oath upon me. He then said: He will not bring evil on you, nor will you bring evil on him. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ recited the verse: "No bearer of burdens can bear the burden of another."

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 4495fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSound Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 4495fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiSahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 17498Musnad Ahmad 7109al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 4179al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 16002

Narrators

  1. Abū Rimthah al-Balawī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    أَبُو رِمْثَةَ الْبَلَوِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. Iyād b. Laqīṭ
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. before 120 AH
    إِيَادٌثقة
    نا
  3. ʿUbayd Allāh b. Iyād b. Laqīṭ
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 169 AH
    عُبَيْدُ اللهِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ إِيَادٍصدوق
    نا
  4. Aḥmad b. Yūnus
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 227 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  5. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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