Sunan Abi Dawud 4475
Regarding the hadd (punishment) for the slanderer
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا النُّفَيْلِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ لَمْ يَذْكُرْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَ
فَأَمَرَ بِرَجُلَيْنِ وَامْرَأَةٍ مِمَّنْ تَكَلَّمَ بِالْفَاحِشَةِ حَسَّانَ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ وَمِسْطَحِ بْنِ أُثَاثَةَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Nufaylī
- Muḥammad b. Salamah
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq Bihadhā al-Ḥadīth Lam Yadhkur ʿĀʾishah
He (the Prophet) commanded regarding the two men and the woman who spoke obscenity were Hassan ibn Thabit and Mistah ibn Uthathah. An-Nufayl said: It is said that the woman was Hammah daughter of Jahsh.
Notes
حَدَّثَنَا النُّفَيْلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ لَمْ يَذْكُرْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَ فَأَمَرَ بِرَجُلَيْنِ وَامْرَأَةٍ مِمَّنْ تَكَلَّمَ بِالْفَاحِشَةِ حَسَّانَ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ وَمِسْطَحِ بْنِ أُثَاثَةَ. قَالَ النُّفَيْلِيُّ وَيَقُولُونَ الْمَرْأَةُ حَمْنَةُ بِنْتُ جَحْشٍ
machine translationAl-Nufaylī narrated to us, Muḥammad b. Salamah narrated to us, from Muḥammad b. Isḥāq, with this hadith, without mentioning ʿĀʾishah. He said: So he ordered [punishment] for two men and a woman from among those who had spoken of the indecency: Ḥassān b. Thābit and Misṭaḥ b. Uthāthah. Al-Nufaylī said: "They say the woman was Ḥamnah bint Jaḥsh."
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Good Due to External Factors | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Hasan Lighairihi | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Goodin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 4475 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
في إسناده محمد بن إسحاق وقد أسنده ابن إسحاق مرة وأرسله أخرى
machine translationIn its chain of transmission is Muḥammad b. Isḥāq, and Ibn Isḥāq transmitted it once as connected (musnad) and another time as mursal.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4461 - al-Tirmidhi
حسن غريب لا نعرفه إلا من حديث محمد بن إسحاق
machine translationGood and strange (ḥasan gharīb); we do not know it except from the hadith of Muḥammad b. Isḥāq.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4461 - al-Albani
حسن [لغيره]
machine translationGood (ḥasan) [due to external support (li-ghayrihi)]
in صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 4475
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Ibn Majah 2567al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 20828al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 20863al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17228al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17229Musnad Abi Ya'la 4933
Narrators
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. Abū Ḥassān al-Ziyādī said: it is said she died in the year ninety-eight. Abū ʿUbayd Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá Ibn al-Ḥadhdhāʾ said: she died in 106 AH; Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim said: she died in 103 AH.عَمْرَة بِنْت عَبْد الرَّحْمَن الْأَنْصَارِيَّةثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: 135 AH, from Ibn al-Athīr: 136 AH. In al-Ṣarīfīnī's book: 144 AH. Also said: 130 AHعبد الله بن أبي بكر بن محمد ابن حزمثقةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 191 AH or 192 AH or 193 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقةنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 234 AHالنُّفَيْلِيُّثقة حافظحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked