MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

Sunan Abi Dawud 4474

Regarding the hadd (punishment) for the slanderer

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الثَّقَفِيُّ وَمَالِكُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ الْمِسْمَعِيُّ وَهَذَا حَدِيثُهُ أَنَّ ابْنَ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ حَدَّثَهُمْ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ عَنْ عَمْرَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ؓ قَالَتْ

لَمَّا نَزَلَ عُذْرِي قَامَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ فَذَكَرَ ذَاكَ وَتَلاَ تَعْنِي الْقُرْآنَ فَلَمَّا نَزَلَ مِنَ الْمِنْبَرِ أَمَرَ بِالرَّجُلَيْنِ وَالْمَرْأَةِ فَضُرِبُوا حَدَّهُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Qutaybah b. Saʿīd al-Thaqafī and Mālik b. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid al-Mismaʿī Wahadhā Ḥadīthuh
  2. Ibn Abū ʿAdī
  3. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Bakr
  5. ʿAmrah
  6. ʿĀʾishah

When my vindication came down, the Prophet ﷺ mounted the pulpit and mentioned that, and recited the Qur'an. Then when he came down from the pulpit he ordered regarding the two men and the woman, and they were given the prescribed punishment.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniGoodin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 4474fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidHasanfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautGood Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 4474fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiHasanfawazahmed0

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 3579وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ: لَمَّا نَزَلَ عُذْرِي قَامَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ فَلَمَّا نَزَلَ مِنَ الْمِنْبَرِ أَمَرَ بِالرَّجُلَيْنِ وَالْمَرْأَةِ فَضُرِبُوا حَدَّهُمْ. رَوَاهُ أَبُو د

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 4475Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3181Sunan Ibn Majah 2567Musnad Ahmad 24066al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 20863al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 7328

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. ʿAmrah bt. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Anṣārīyah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. Abū Ḥassān al-Ziyādī said: it is said she died in the year ninety-eight. Abū ʿUbayd Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá Ibn al-Ḥadhdhāʾ said: she died in 106 AH; Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim said: she died in 103 AH.
    عَمْرَةَثقة
    عن
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. Abī Bakr b. Muḥammad Ibn Ḥazm
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: 135 AH, from Ibn al-Athīr: 136 AH. In al-Ṣarīfīnī's book: 144 AH. Also said: 130 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍثقة
    عن
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  5. Ibn Abī ʿAdī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 192 AH, or 194 AH
    ابْنَ أَبِي عَدِيٍّثقة
    حدثهم
  6. Abū Ghassān al-Misma ʿī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 230 AH
    وَمَالِكُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ الْمِسْمَعِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

شرح مشكل الآثار
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

Also in

Mishkat al-Masabih 3579

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us