Sunan Abi Dawud 4291
Description Of Happenings In Every Century
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْمَهْرِيُّ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ عَنْ شَرَاحِيلَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ الْمَعَافِرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي عَلْقَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ فِيمَا أَعْلَمُ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ
إِنَّ اللَّهَ يَبْعَثُ لِهَذِهِ الأُمَّةِ عَلَى رَأْسِ كُلِّ مِائَةِ سَنَةٍ مَنْ يُجَدِّدُ لَهَا دِينَهَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Sulaymān b. Dāwud al-Mahrī
- Ibn and Hb
- Saʿīd b. Abū Ayyūb
- Sharāḥīl b. Yazīd al-Maʿāfirī
- Abū ʿAlqamah
- Abū Hurayrah Fīmā Aʿlam
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
The Prophet ﷺ said: Allah will raise for this community at the end of every hundred years the one who will renovate its religion for it. Abu Dawud said: 'Abd al-Rahman bin Shuriah al-Iskandarani has also transmitted this tradition, but he did not exceed Shrahil.
Notes
قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ رَوَاهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍ الإِسْكَنْدَرَانِيُّ لَمْ يَجُزْ بِهِ شَرَاحِيلَ
machine translationAbū Dāwūd said: ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Shurayḥ al-Iskandarānī narrated it, and he did not go beyond Sharāḥīl with it.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Sound | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Jalāl al-Dīn al-Suyūṭī | Soundin سنن أبي داود, p. 4284 | hadithunlocked |
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Isnaad Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
هذا يشعر بأن الحديث كان مشهورا في ذلك العصر ففيه تقوية للسند المذكور مع أنه قوي لثقة رجاله
machine translationThis indicates that the hadith was well known in that era, and so it strengthens the mentioned chain, even though it is already strong because its narrators are trustworthy.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4284 - ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
سكت عنه المنذري
machine translationAl-Mundhirī remained silent about it.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4284 - Jalāl al-Dīn al-Suyūṭī
اتفق الحفاظ على تصحيحه
machine translationThe ḥadīth masters (ḥuffāẓ) agreed on its authenticity.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4284 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
وقال السيوطي في مرقاة الصعود اتفق الحفاظ على تصحيحه منهم الحاكم في المستدرك
machine translational-Suyūṭī said in Mirqāt al-Ṣuʿūd: The ḥadīth masters agreed on its authenticity, among them al-Ḥākim in al-Mustadrak.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4284
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- ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
عبد الرحمن بن شريح الإسكندراني ثقة اتفق البخاري ومسلم على الاحتجاج بحديثه وقد عضله
machine translationʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Shurayḥ al-Iskandarānī is trustworthy (thiqah); al-Bukhārī and Muslim agreed on using his hadith as evidence, and he made it defective by omission (aʿḍalahu).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4284 - محمد أشرف بن أمير الصديقي
الحاصل أن الحديث مروي من وجهين من وجه متصل ومن وجه معضل
machine translationThe upshot is that the hadith is narrated by two routes: one connected route and one with successive omissions (muʿḍal).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4284 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
قال السيوطي في مرقاة الصعود اتفق الحفاظ على تصحيحه منهم البيهقي في المدخل
machine translational-Suyūṭī said in Mirqāt al-Ṣuʿūd: The ḥadīth masters agreed on its authenticity, among them al-Bayhaqī in al-Madkhal.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4284 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
نص على صحته من المتأخرين الحافظ ابن حجر
machine translationAmong the later scholars, al-Ḥāfiẓ Ibn Ḥajar explicitly stated that it is authentic.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4284 - عبد الرحيم العراقي
نص على صحته من المتأخرين أبو الفضل العراقي
machine translationAmong the later scholars, Abū l-Faḍl al-ʿIrāqī explicitly stated that it is authentic.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4284 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4284 - عبد الرحيم العراقي
سنده صحيح
machine translationIts chain of transmission is sound (ṣaḥīḥ).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4284 - العظيم آبادي محمد بن علي
عبد الرحمن قد أعضل هذا الحديث وأسقط أبا علقمة وأبا هريرة
machine translationʿAbd al-Raḥmān made this hadith defective by omission (aʿḍala), dropping Abū ʿAlqamah and Abū Hurayrah.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4284
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 247وَعَنْهُ فِيمَا أَعْلَمُ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ يَبْعَثُ لِهَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ عَلَى رَأْسِ كُلِّ مِائَةٍ سَنَةٍ مَنْ يُجَدِّدُ لَهَا دِينَهَا». رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُد
Other narrations of this report
al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6533al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8592al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8593
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 and 110 AHأَبِي عَلْقَمَةَثقةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. after 120 AHشَرَاحِيلَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ الْمَعَافِرِيِّصدوقعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 161 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: 149 AH, from Abū al-Ṭāhir Aḥmad b. ʿAmr b. al-Sarḥ, he said: 152 AH, also said: beginning of 162 AH, also said: 166 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي أَيُّوبَثقة ثبتأخبرني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AHابْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابدنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 253 AHسُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْمَهْرِيُّثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked