Sunan Abi Dawud 4284
The Mahdī
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الرَّقِّيُّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْمَلِيحِ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عُمَرَ عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ بَيَانٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ نُفَيْلٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ قَالَتْ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ
الْمَهْدِيُّ مِنْ عِتْرَتِي مِنْ وَلَدِ فَاطِمَةَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Ibrāhīm
- ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar al-Raqqī
- Abū al-Malīḥ al-Ḥasan b. ʿUmar
- Ziyād b. Bayān
- ʿAlī b. Nufayl
- Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab
- Um Salamah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
The Prophet ﷺ said: The Mahdi will be of my family, of the descendants of Fatimah. Abdullah ibn Ja'far said: I heard AbulMalih praising Ali ibn Nufayl and describing his good qualities.
Notes
قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ وَسَمِعْتُ أَبَا الْمَلِيحِ يُثْنِي عَلَى عَلِيِّ بْنِ نُفَيْلٍ وَيَذْكُرُ مِنْهُ صَلاَحًا
machine translationʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar said: I heard Abū al-Malīḥ praising ʿAlī b. Nufayl and mentioning his righteousness.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Sound | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Weak Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 4284 | hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Isnaad Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن عدي
قال الشيخ رضي الله عنه قوله حدثنا الثقة يريد به زياد بن بيان
machine translationThe Shaykh, may God be pleased with him, said: His saying "the trustworthy one (al-thiqah) narrated to us" means by it Ziyād b. Bayān.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4276 - al-Bukhari
أنكر هذا الحديث من حديث زياد بن بيان وهو معروف به
machine translationThis hadith was deemed objectionable (munkar) among the hadiths of Ziyād b. Bayān, and it is known to be through him.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4276
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 5453وَعَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ قَالَتْ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «الْمَهْدِيُّ مِنْ عِتْرَتِي مِنْ أَوْلَادِ فَاطِمَة». رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُد
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 11665Sahih Ibn Hibban 5954al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 10244al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 10254al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 10257
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 59 AH, or: 61 AH, or: 62 AHأُمُّ سَلَمَةُ هِنْدُ بِنْتُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَأم المؤمنينعن
- One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبارعن
- no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)d. 125 AHعَلِيِّ بْنِ نُفَيْلٍلا بأس بهعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), devout (ʿābid)d. between 131 AH and 140 AHزِيَادِ بْنِ بَيَانٍصدوق عابدعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 181 AHأَبُو الْمَلِيحِ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عُمَرَثقة .حدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), but he changed at the end of his life, though his confusion (ikhtilāṭ) was not severed. 220 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الرَّقِّيُّثقة ، لكنه تغير بآخره فلم يفحش اختلاطهحدثني
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 242 AH, or 243 AH, or 246 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة حافظحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked