Sunan Abi Dawud 39
The Objects With Which It Is Prohibited To Purify Oneself
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا حَيْوَةُ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍ الْحِمْصِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عَيَّاشٍ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي عَمْرٍو السَّيْبَانِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الدَّيْلَمِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ
قَدِمَ وَفْدُ الْجِنِّ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالُوا يَا مُحَمَّدُ انْهَ أُمَّتَكَ أَنْ يَسْتَنْجُوا بِعَظْمٍ أَوْ رَوْثَةٍ أَوْ حُمَمَةٍ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ تَعَالَى جَعَلَ لَنَا فِيهَا رِزْقًا قَالَ فَنَهَى النَّبِيُّ ﷺ عَنْ ذَلِكَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ḥaywah b. Shurayḥ al-Ḥimṣī
- Ibn ʿAyyāsh
- Yaḥyá b. Abū ʿAmr al-Saybānī
- ʿAbdullāh b. al-Daylamī
- ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
A deputation of the jinn came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: O Muhammad, forbid your community to cleans themselves with a bone or dung or charcoal, for in them Allah has provided sustenance for us. So the Prophet ﷺ forbade them to do so.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح أبي داود, p. 39 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Weak Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 39 | hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Isnaad Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
في إسناده إسماعيل بن عياش وفيه مقال
machine translationIn its chain is Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh, and there is criticism about him.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 39
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 375وَعَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ: " لَمَّا قَدِمَ وَفْدُ الْجِنِّ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ انْهَ أُمَّتَكَ أَنْ يَسْتَنْجُوا بِعَظْمٍ أَوْ رَوْثَةٍ أَوْ حُمَمَةٍ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ جَعَلَ لَنَ
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 8Sunan an-Nasa'i 40Musnad Ahmad 23709Musnad Ahmad 7409Sahih Ibn Hibban 1431Sahih Ibn Hibban 1440
Narrators
- One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 81 and 90 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الدَّيْلَمِيِّثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 148 AH, also said after 150 AHيَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي عَمْرٍو السَّيْبَانِيِّثقةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq) in his narration from the people of his own land, but confused (mukhaliṭ) in his narration from othersd. 181 AH, or 182 AHابْنُ عَيَّاشٍصدوق في روايته عن أهل بلده ، مخلط في غيرهمنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah).d. 224 AH.حَيْوَةُ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍ الْحِمْصِيُّثقة.حدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked