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Sunan Abi Dawud 3716

If Nabidh ferments

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حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا صَدَقَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ وَاقِدٍ عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ

عَلِمْتُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَانَ يَصُومُ فَتَحَيَّنْتُ فِطْرَهُ بِنَبِيذٍ صَنَعْتُهُ فِي دُبَّاءٍ ثُمَّ أَتَيْتُهُ بِهِ فَإِذَا هُوَ يَنِشُّ فَقَالَ اضْرِبْ بِهَذَا الْحَائِطَ فَإِنَّ هَذَا شَرَابُ مَنْ لاَ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الآخِرِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hishām b. ʿAmmār
  2. Ṣadaqah b. Khālid
  3. Zayd b. Wāqid
  4. Khālid b. ʿAbdullāh b. Ḥusayn
  5. Abū Hurayrah

I knew that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to keep fast. I waited for the day when he did not fast to present him the drink (nabidh) which I made in a pumpkin. I then brought it to him while it fermented. He said: Throw it to this wall, for this is a drink of the one who does not believe in Allah and the Last Day.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautGoodin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 3716hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiSahihfawazahmed0

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Ibn Majah 3409Musnad al-Bazzar 3189Musnad al-Bazzar 3190al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2188

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. Khālid b. ʿAbdullāh b. Ḥusayn
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    خَالِدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍمقبول.
    عن
  3. Zayd b. Wāqid
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 138 AH
    زَيْدُ بْنُ وَاقِدٍثقة
    نا
  4. Ṣadaqah b. Khālid
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. Muʿāwiyah b. Ṣāliḥ said from Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 170 AH or 171 AH. Hishām b. ʿAmmār said, and al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad b. Bakkār b. Bilāl: 180 AH. Duḥaym said: 184 AH
    صَدَقَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍثقة
    نا
  5. Hishām b. ʿAmmār
    Truthful (ṣadūq), a Quran reciter (muqriʾ); in old age he began to accept prompting (talqīn), so his earlier hadith are sounderd. 244 AH, or: 245 AH, or: 246 AH
    هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍصدوق مقرئ ، كبر فصار يتلقن فحديثه القديم أصح
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

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