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Sunan Abi Dawud 3636

Regarding judicial matters

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حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْعَتَكِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ حَدَّثَنَا وَاصِلٌ مَوْلَى أَبِي عُيَيْنَةَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ عَلِيٍّ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ سَمُرَةَ بْنِ جُنْدُبٍ

أَنَّهُ كَانَتْ لَهُ عَضُدٌ مِنْ نَخْلٍ فِي حَائِطِ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ قَالَ وَمَعَ الرَّجُلِ أَهْلُهُ قَالَ فَكَانَ سَمُرَةُ يَدْخُلُ إِلَى نَخْلِهِ فَيَتَأَذَّى بِهِ وَيَشُقُّ عَلَيْهِ فَطَلَبَ إِلَيْهِ أَنْ يَبِيعَهُ فَأَبَى فَطَلَبَ إِلَيْهِ أَنْ يُنَاقِلَهُ فَأَبَى فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ فَطَلَبَ إِلَيْهِ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَنْ يَبِيعَهُ فَأَبَى فَطَلَبَ إِلَيْهِ أَنْ يُنَاقِلَهُ فَأَبَى قَالَ فَهَبْهُ لَهُ وَلَكَ كَذَا وَكَذَا أَمْرًا رَغَّبَهُ فِيهِ فَأَبَى فَقَالَ أَنْتَ مُضَارٌّ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ لِلأَنْصَارِيِّ اذْهَبْ فَاقْلَعْ نَخْلَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Sulaymān b. Dāwud al-ʿAtakī
  2. Ḥammād
  3. Wāṣil a freed slave of Abū ʿUyaynah
  4. Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad b. ʿAlī Yuḥaddith
  5. Samurah b. Jundub

Give it to him and you can have such and such, mentioning something with which he tried to please him, but he refused. He then said: You are a nuisance. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ then said to the Ansari: Go and uproot his palm-trees.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniWeakin ضعيف أبي داود, p. 3636fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidDaiffawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautWeak Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 3636fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiDaiffawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī

    في سماع الباقر من سمرة بن جندب نظر فقد نقل من مولده ووفاة سمرة ما يتعذر معه سماعه منه وقيل فيه ما يمكن معه السماع منه

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 3633

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 3006وَعَنْ سَمُرَةَ بْنِ جُنْدُبٍ: أَنَّهُ كَانَتْ لَهُ عضد من نخل فِي حَائِطِ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ وَمَعَ الرَّجُلِ أَهْلُهُ فَكَانَ سَمُرَةُ يَدْخُلُ عَلَيْهِ فَيَتَأَذَّى بِهِ فَأتى النَّبِي صلى الله عَلَيْهِ وَسلم فذكرذلك لَهُ فَطَلَبَ

Other narrations of this report

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12001

Narrators

  1. Samurah b. Jundub
    a well-known Companiond. 58 AH, also said 59 AH,, also said beginning of 60 AH, also said between 55 AH and 60 AH
    سَمُرَةُ بْنُ جُنْدُبٍصحابي مشهور
    يحدث عن
  2. Abū Jaʿfar al-Bāqir
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 114 AH, or 118 AH, also said: 115 AH, also said: 116 AH, also said: 117 AH
    أَبَا جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ عَلِيٍّثقة فاضل
    سمعت
  3. Wāṣil, the freed slave of Abū ʿUyaynah
    truthful (ṣadūq), devout (ʿābid)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    وَاصِلٌ مَوْلَى أَبِي عُيَيْنَةَصدوق عابد
    نا
  4. Ḥammād b. Zayd
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh).d. 177 AH, also said 179 AH
    حَمَّادٌثقة ثبت ، فقيه.
    نا
  5. Abū al-Rabīʿ
    trustworthy (thiqah), no one criticised him with a proofd. 234 AH, also said: 235 AH
    سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْعَتَكِيُّثقة , لم يتكلم فيه أحد بحجة
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

Also in

Mishkat al-Masabih 3006

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