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العربية

Sunan Abi Dawud 3631

Regarding a person in debt, should he be detained?

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ قُدَامَةَ وَمُؤَمَّلُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ قَالَ ابْنُ قُدَامَةَ حَدَّثَنِي إِسْمَاعِيلُ عَنْ بَهْزِ بْنِ حَكِيمٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ ابْنُ قُدَامَةَ

إِنَّ أَخَاهُ أَوْ عَمَّهُ وَقَالَ مُؤَمَّلٌ إِنَّهُ قَامَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَهُوَ يَخْطُبُ فَقَالَ جِيرَانِي بِمَا أَخَذُوا فَأَعْرَضَ عَنْهُ مَرَّتَيْنِ ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ شَيْئًا فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ خَلُّوا لَهُ عَنْ جِيرَانِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Qudāmah and Muʾammal b. Hishām
  2. Ibn Qudāmah
  3. Ismāʿīl
  4. Bahz b. Ḥakīm
  5. his father
  6. his father
  7. Ibn Qudāmah

(Ibn Qudamah's version has: His grandfather's brother or uncle reported:) - the narrator Mu'ammal said: - He (his grandfather Mu'awiyah) got up before the Holy Prophet ﷺ who was giving sermon: and he said: Why have your companions arrested my neighbours? He turned away from him twice. He (his grandfather Mu'awiyah) then mentioned something. The Holy Prophet ﷺ then said: Let his neighbours go. (Mu'ammal did not mention the words "He was giving sermon.")

Notes

  • لَمْ يَذْكُرْ مُؤَمَّلٌ وَهُوَ يَخْطُبُ

    machine translationMu'ammal did not mention "while he was delivering a sermon."

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniGood Chainin صحيح أبي داود, p. 3631fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidHasan Isnaadfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautGood Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 3631fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiIsnaad Hasanfawazahmed0
ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-MudhirīRemains Silentin سنن أبي داود, p. 3628hadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 20017Musnad Ahmad 20042

Narrators

  1. Muʿāwiyah b. Ḥaydah al-Qushayrī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. between 161 AH and 170 AH
    مُعَاوِيَة بْن حَيْدَة الْقُشَيْرِيّصحابي
    عن
  2. His father
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 101 AH
    أَبِيهِصدوق
    عن
  3. Bahz b. Ḥakīm
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. before 160 AH
    بَهْزِ بْنِ حَكِيمٍصدوق
    عن
  4. Ismāʿīl
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 193 AH, or 194 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُثقة حافظ
    حدثني
  5. Mu'ammal b. Hishām
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 253 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: 250 AH, or shortly before or after it
    وَمُؤَمَّلُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ .ثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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