Dalil

Sunan Abi Dawud 3459

Regarding The Option Of Both Parties (To Annul A Deal)

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ أَبِي الْخَلِيلِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ حَكِيمِ بْنِ حِزَامٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ

الْبَيِّعَانِ بِالْخِيَارِ مَا لَمْ يَفْتَرِقَا فَإِنْ صَدَقَا وَبَيَّنَا بُورِكَ لَهُمَا فِي بَيْعِهِمَا وَإِنْ كَتَمَا وَكَذَبَا مُحِقَتِ الْبَرَكَةُ مِنْ بَيْعِهِمَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Walīd al-Ṭayālisī
  2. Shuʿbah
  3. Qatādah
  4. Abū al-Khalīl
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ḥārith
  6. Ḥakīm b. Ḥizām
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: Both parties in a business transaction have a right of option (to annul it) so long as they are not separated ; and if they tell the truth and make everything clear, they will be blessed in their transaction, but it they conceal anything and lie, the blessing on their transaction will be blotted out. Abu Dawud said: A similar tradition has also been transmitted by Sa'id b. Abi 'Arubah and Hammad. As regards with Hammam, he said in his version: Until they separate or exercise the right of option (to annul the transaction), saying the words of option three times.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiSahih Bukhari (2079) Sahih Muslim (1532)fawazahmed0

Narrators

  1. هشام بن عبد الملك الباهلي
  2. شعبة بن الحجاج العتكي
  3. قتادة بن دعامة السدوسي
  4. صالح بن أبي مريم الضبعي
  5. عبد الله بن الحارث الهاشمي
  6. حكيم بن حزام القرشي