Sunan Abi Dawud 3171
Carrying Fire With The Janazah
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّى حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا حَرْبٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ شَدَّادٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى حَدَّثَنِي بَابُ بْنُ عُمَيْرٍ حَدَّثَنِي رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ
لاَ تُتْبَعُ الْجَنَازَةُ بِصَوْتٍ وَلاَ نَارٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- [Chain 1] Hārūn b. ʿAbdullāh
- ʿAbd al-Ṣamad [Chain 2] Ibn al-Muthanná
- Abū Dāwud
- Ḥarb / Ibn Shaddād
- Yaḥyá
- Bāb b. ʿUmayr
- a man Min Ahl al-Madīnah
- his father
- Abū Hurayrah
- al-Nabī ﷺ
The Prophet (said) said: A bier should not be followed by a loud voice (of wailing) or fire. Abu Dawud said: Harun (one of the narrators) added: "And it should not be preceded (with those) either."
Notes
زَادَ هَارُونُ وَلاَ يُمْشَى بَيْنَ يَدَيْهَا
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Weakin ضعيف سنن أبي داود, p. 3171 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Good Due to External Factorsin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 3171 | hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn al-Qaṭṭān
حديث لا يصح
machine translationA hadith that is not sound.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3169 - Zarqānī
حسنه بعض الحفاظ
machine translationSome of the ḥadīth masters (ḥuffāẓ) graded it as good (ḥasan).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3169 - ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
في إسناده رجلان مجهولان
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3169 - Ibn al-Qaṭṭān
حديث لا يصح وإن كان متصلا للجهل بحال ابن عمير راويه
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3169
Show 1 more
- ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. al-Jawzī
أعله في العلل المتناهية بأن فيه رجلين مجهولين
machine translationHe declared it defective (muʿall) in al-ʿIlal al-Mutanāhiyah, because it contains two unknown (majhūl) men.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3169
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Ibn Majah 1487Muwatta' Malik 16-14Musnad Ahmad 10137Musnad Ahmad 9515Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 6205al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 6805
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- أبيهعن
- رجل من أهل المدينةحدثني
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 131 and 140 AHبَابُ بْنُ عُمَيْرٍمقبولحدثني
- trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AHيَحْيَىثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسلنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 151 AH, or 161 AH, or 171 AHحَرْبٌ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ شَدَّادٍ -ثقةنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who erred in some hadithsd. 203 AH, or 204 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَثقة حافظ , غلط في أحاديثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 252 AH, also said: 250 AH, also said: 251 AHابْنُ الْمُثَنَّىثقة ثبتنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked