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Sunan Abi Dawud 3071

Allocation Of Land

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ حَدَّثَتْنِي أُمُّ جَنُوبٍ بِنْتُ نُمَيْلَةَ عَنْ أُمِّهَا سُوَيْدَةَ بِنْتِ جَابِرٍ عَنْ أُمِّهَا عَقِيلَةَ بِنْتِ أَسْمَرَ بْنِ مُضَرِّسٍ عَنْ أَبِيهَا أَسْمَرَ بْنِ مُضَرِّسٍ قَالَ

أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَبَايَعْتُهُ فَقَالَ مَنْ سَبَقَ إِلَى مَاءٍ لَمْ يَسْبِقْهُ إِلَيْهِ مُسْلِمٌ فَهُوَ لَهُ قَالَ فَخَرَجَ النَّاسُ يَتَعَادَوْنَ يَتَخَاطُّونَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Bashhār
  2. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid
  3. Um Janūb Bint Numaylah
  4. Ummihā Sūwaydah Bint Jābir
  5. Ummihā ʿAqīlah Bint Asmar b. Muḍarris
  6. Abīhā Asmar b. Muḍarris

I came to the Prophet ﷺ, and took the oath of allegiance to him. He said: If anyone reaches a water which has not been approached before by any Muslim, it belongs to him. The people, therefore, went out running and marking (on the land).

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniWeakin ضعيف أبي داود, p. 3071fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidDaiffawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautWeak Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 3071fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiDaiffawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

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Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 3002وَعَنْ أَسْمَرَ بْنِ مُضَرِّسٍ قَالَ: أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَبَايَعْتُهُ فَقَالَ: «مَنْ سَبَقَ إِلَى مَاءٍ لَمْ يَسْبِقْهُ إِلَيْهِ مُسْلِمٌ فَهُوَ لَهُ». رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُد

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    أَسْمَرُ بْنُ مُضَرِّسٍ الطَّائِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. her status is not known
    عَقِيلَةَ بِنْتِ أَسْمَرَ بْنِ مُضَرِّسٍلا يعرف حالها
    عن
  3. she is not known
    سُوَيْدَةَ بِنْتِ جَابِرٍلا تعرف
    عن
  4. her status is not known
    أُمُّ جَنُوبٍ بِنْتُ نُمَيْلَةَلا يعرف حالها
    حدثتني
  5. عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِمقبول
    حدثني
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

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