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Sunan Abi Dawud 3037

Regarding Levying The Jizyah

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حَدَّثَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَظِيمِ حَدَّثَنَا سَهْلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُمَرَ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ وَعَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي سُلَيْمَانَ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ بَعَثَ خَالِدَ بْنَ الْوَلِيدِ إِلَى أُكَيْدِرِ دُومَةَ فَأُخِذَ فَأَتَوْهُ بِهِ فَحَقَنَ لَهُ دَمَهُ وَصَالَحَهُ عَلَى الْجِزْيَةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-ʿAbbās b. ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm
  2. Sahl b. Muḥammad
  3. Yaḥyá b. Abū Zāʾidah
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  5. ʿĀṣim b. ʿUmar
  6. Anas b. Mālik
  7. ʿUthmān b. Abū Sulaymān

The Prophet ﷺ sent Khalid ibn al-Walid to Ukaydir of Dumah. He was seized and they brought him to him (i.e. the Prophet). He spared his life and made peace with him on condition that he should pay jizyah (poll-tax).

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniGoodin صحيح أبي داود, p. 3037fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidHasanfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautGoodin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 3037fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiDaiffawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī

    والحديث سكت عنه المنذري

    machine translationAl-Mundhirī was silent about this hadith.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 3034
  • ابن الملقن

    هذا الحديث حسن

    machine translationThis hadith is good (ḥasan).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 3034
  • ابن الملقن

    وفي هذا الإسناد عنعنة ابن إسحاق وإنما حسنا حديثه هذا لأنه صرح بالتحديث في طريق آخر

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 3034

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 4038وَعَن أنس قَالَ: بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَالِدَ بْنَ الْوَلِيدِ إِلَى أُكَيْدِرِ دُومَةَ فَأَخَذُوهُ فَأَتَوْا بِهِ فَحَقَنَ لَهُ دَمَهُ وَصَالَحَهُ على الْجِزْيَة. رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُد

Other narrations of this report

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 18713al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 18714

Narrators

  1. ʿUthmān b. Abī Sulaymān al-Nawfalī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 AH and 130 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي سُلَيْمَانَ النَّوْفَلِيُّثقة
    عن
  2. ʿĀṣim b. ʿUmar al-Ẓafarī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 119 AH, or: 120 AH, also said: 126 AH, also said: 127 AH, also said: 129 AH
    عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُمَرَثقة
    عن
  3. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  4. Yaḥyā b. Zakariyyā b. Abī Zāʾidah
    trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin)d. 183, also said 180 AH, also said: 182 AH, also said: 184 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَثقة متقن
    نا
  5. Sahl b. Muḥammad b. al-Zubayr al-ʿAskarī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 227 AH
    سَهْلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقة
    نا
  6. ʿAbbās b. ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm b. Ismāʿīl b. Tawbah
    Among the ḥuffāẓ of Basrad. 240 AH, or: 246 AH
    الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَظِيمِمن حفاظ البصرة
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

Also in

Mishkat al-Masabih 4038

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