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Sunan Abi Dawud 2933

Regarding al-'Arafah

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عُثْمَانَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ سُلَيْمٍ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ جَابِرٍ عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ الْمِقْدَامِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ الْمِقْدَامِ بْنِ مَعْدِيكَرِبَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ ضَرَبَ عَلَى مَنْكِبِهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ لَهُ أَفْلَحْتَ يَا قُدَيْمُ إِنْ مُتَّ وَلَمْ تَكُنْ أَمِيرًا وَلاَ كَاتِبًا وَلاَ عَرِيفًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAmr b. ʿUthmān
  2. Muḥammad b. Ḥarb
  3. Abū Salamah Sulaymān b. Sulaym
  4. Yaḥyá b. Jābir
  5. Ṣāliḥ b. Yaḥyá b. al-Miqdām
  6. Jaddih al-Miqdām b. Maʿdīkarib

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ struck him on his shoulders and then said: You will attain success, Qudaym, if you die without having been a ruler, a secretary, or a chief.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniWeakin ضعيف سنن أبي داود, p. 2933fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidDaiffawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautWeak Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 2933fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiDaiffawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī

    صالح بن يحيى قال البخاري فيه نظر وقال موسى بن هارون الحافظ لا يعرف صالح ولا أبوه إلا بجده

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 2929

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 3702وَعَن المقدامِ بن معْدي كِربَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ضَرَبَ عَلَى مَنْكِبَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ: «أَفْلَحْتَ يَا قُدَيْمُ إِنْ مُتَّ وَلَمْ تَكُنْ أَمِيرًا وَلَا كَاتبا وَلَا عريفا». رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُد

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Ibn Hibban 4586al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4196Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 27250Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 20745al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2588al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2589

Narrators

  1. al-Miqdām b. Maʿdī Karib al-Kindī
    a well-known Companiond. 87 AH, also said: 83 AH, also said: 86 AH, also said: 88 AH
    الْمِقْدَام بْن مَعْدِي كَرِب الْكِنْدِيّصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. Ṣāliḥ b. Yaḥyā b. al-Miqdām
    weak (layyin)
    صَالِحِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ الْمِقْدَامِلين
    عن
  3. Yaḥyā b. Jābir
    trustworthy (thiqah), of the sixth (generation), he narrated mursal a great deald. 126 AH, also said: at the end of Hishām's caliphate
    يَحْيَى بْنِ جَابِرٍثقة ، من السادسة ، وأرسل كثيرا
    عن
  4. Sulaymān b. Sulaym al-Kinānī
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 147 AH
    أَبِي سَلَمَةَ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ سُلَيْمٍثقة عابد
    عن
  5. Muḥammad b. Ḥarb
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 192 AH or 194 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَرْبٍثقة
    نا
  6. ʿAmr b. ʿUthmān
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 250 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ عُثْمَانَصدوق
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

Also in

Mishkat al-Masabih 3702

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