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Sunan Abi Dawud 2919

Regarding Selling al-Wala'

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ؓ قَالَ

نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنْ بَيْعِ الْوَلاَءِ وَعَنْ هِبَتِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ḥafṣ b. ʿUmar
  2. Shuʿbah
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. Dīnār
  4. Ibn ʿUmar

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade selling or giving away the right to inheritance by a manumitted slave.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 2919fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSahihfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiSahih Bukhari (2535) Sahih Muslim (1506)fawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    تفرد به محمد بن سليمان بن أبي داود هو حراني قيل ثقة قال لا عن مالك بن أنس عن عبد الله بن دينار عن ابن عمر عن عمر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ووهم في ذكر عمر والصواب عن ابن عمر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم

    machine translationMuḥammad b. Sulaymān b. Abī Dāwūd, who is from Ḥarrān, was alone in narrating it. It was said: is he trustworthy (thiqah)? He said: No. [He narrated it] from Mālik b. Anas, from ʿAbdullāh b. Dīnār, from Ibn ʿUmar, from ʿUmar, from the Prophet ﷺ, and he erred in mentioning ʿUmar. The correct version is from Ibn ʿUmar, from the Prophet ﷺ.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 2914

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Tsulatsiyyat 1حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ دِينَارٍ، سَمِعَ ابْنَ عُمَرَ يَقُولُ: «نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، عَنْ بَيْعِ الْوَلَاءِ، وَعَنْ هِبَتِهِ.»
  • Shahih al-Bukhari 2535نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنْ بَيْعِ الْوَلاَءِ وَعَنْ هِبَتِهِ
  • Sunan Ibnu Majah 2747نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنْ بَيْعِ الْوَلاَءِ وَعَنْ هِبَتِهِ
  • Sunan Ibnu Majah 2748نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنْ بَيْعِ الْوَلاَءِ وَعَنْ هِبَتِهِ
  • Misykatul Mashabih 2878وَعَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ: نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَن بيع الْوَلَاء وَعَن هِبته
  • Sunan an-Nasa'i 4659نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنْ بَيْعِ الْوَلاَءِ وَعَنْ هِبَتِهِ

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 127 AH, or 131 AH, or 136 AH, also said: 132 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍثقة
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    نا
  4. Trustworthy and firm (thiqah thabt); he was criticized for taking payment for teaching hadithd. 225 AH
    حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَثقة ثبت ، عيب بأخذ الأجرة على الحديث
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

شرح مشكل الآثار
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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