Sunan Abi Dawud 2867
What Has Been Related About It Being Disliked To Cause Harm With The Will
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحُدَّانِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا الأَشْعَثُ بْنُ جَابِرٍ حَدَّثَنِي شَهْرُ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍ أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ
إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ لَيَعْمَلُ وَالْمَرْأَةَ بِطَاعَةِ اللَّهِ سِتِّينَ سَنَةً ثُمَّ يَحْضُرُهُمَا الْمَوْتُ فَيُضَارَّانِ فِي الْوَصِيَّةِ فَتَجِبُ لَهُمَا النَّارُ قَالَ وَقَرَأَ عَلَىَّ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ مِنْ هَا هُنَا { مِنْ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ يُوصَى بِهَا أَوْ دَيْنٍ غَيْرَ مُضَارٍّ } حَتَّى بَلَغَ { ذَلِكَ الْفَوْزُ الْعَظِيمُ }
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbdah b. ʿAbdullāh
- ʿAbd al-Ṣamad
- Naṣr b. ʿAlī al-Ḥuddānī
- al-Ashʿath b. Jābir
- Shahr b. Ḥawshab
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
The Prophet ﷺ said: A man or a woman acts in obedience to Allah for sixty years, then when they are about to die they cause injury by their will, so they must go to Hell. Then AbuHurayrah recited: "After a legacy which you bequeath or a debt, causing no injury...that will be the mighty success. Abu Dawud said: Al-Ash'ath b. Jabir is the grandfather of Nasr b. 'Ali.
Notes
قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ هَذَا يَعْنِي الأَشْعَثَ بْنَ جَابِرٍ جَدُّ نَصْرِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Weakin ضعيف سنن أبي داود, p. 2867 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Isnaad Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
شهر بن حوشب قد تكلم فيه غير واحد من الأئمة
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2862 - al-Tirmidhi
حسن غريب
machine translationGood and gharīb (ḥasan gharīb).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2862
Other narrations of this report
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 31582al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 11054
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةحدثه
- Truthful (ṣadūq), frequently narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl) and made many errors (awhām)d. 98 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 111 AH, or 112 AHشَهْرُ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍصدوق , كثير الإرسال والأوهامحدثني
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 141 and 150 AHالْأَشْعَثُ بْنُ جَابِرٍصدوقنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. before 150 AHنَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحُدَّانِيُّثقةنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), reliable (thabt) in the narrations of Shuʿbahd. Ibn Ḥibbān said 206 AH or 207 AHعَبْدُ الصَّمَدِصدوق , ثبت في شعبةأخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 257 AH or 258 AH, or 260 AH, or shortly before or after itعَبْدَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
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