Sunan Abi Dawud 2704
Regarding The Prohibition Of Plundering When Food Is Scarce In The Land Of The Enemy
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي مُجَالِدٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي أَوْفَى قَالَ
قُلْتُ هَلْ كُنْتُمْ تُخَمِّسُونَ يَعْنِي الطَّعَامَ فِي عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ أَصَبْنَا طَعَامًا يَوْمَ خَيْبَرَ فَكَانَ الرَّجُلُ يَجِيءُ فَيَأْخُذُ مِنْهُ مِقْدَارَ مَا يَكْفِيهِ ثُمَّ يَنْصَرِفُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. al-ʿAlāʾ
- Abū Muʿāwiyah
- Abū Isḥāq al-Shaybānī
- Muḥammad b. Abū Mujālid
- ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Awfá
Muhammad ibn AbulMujahid reported Abdullah ibn AbuAwfa as saying: I asked: Did you set aside the fifth of the food in the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ? He replied: On the day of Khaybar we captured food and a man would come and take as much food of it as needed and then go away.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 2704 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 2704 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Isnaad Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī | Remains Silentin سنن أبي داود, p. 2699 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن الملقن
هذا الحديث صحيح
machine translationThis hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2699
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 4020وَعَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي الْمُجَالِدِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي أَوْفَى قَالَ: قُلْتُ: هَلْ كُنْتُمْ تُخَمِّسُونَ الطَّعَامَ فِي عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ؟ قَالَ: أَصَبْنَا طَعَامًا يَوْمَ خَيْبَرَ فَك
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 80 AH, or 86 AH, or 87 AH, or 88 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَبِي أَوْفَى الْأَسْلَمِيّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 and 120 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي مُجَالِدٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. in Tārīkh Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim: 128 AH. Al-Wāqidī said, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr: 129 AH. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Abū ʿĪsā al-Tirmidhī: 138 AH. Abū Muʿāwiyah said, and Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr: 139 AH. Al-Bukhārī said: 141 AH or 142 AH. Al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: he died when two years of Abū Jaʿfar's caliphate had passedأَبُو إِسْحَاقَ الشَّيْبَانِيُّثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), the best memorizer of people for the hadith of al-Aʿmash, though he may err in the hadith of othersd. 194 AH, or 195 AHأَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَثقة ، أحفظ الناس لحديث الأعمش ، وقد يهم في حديث غيرهحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 248 AH. Also said: 247 AH, which is a mistakeمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِثقة حافظحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
شرح مشكل الآثار
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked