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Sunan Abi Dawud 2673

Regarding The Abhorrance Of Burning The Enemy With Fire

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حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُغِيرَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْحِزَامِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَمْزَةَ الأَسْلَمِيُّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَمَّرَهُ عَلَى سَرِيَّةٍ قَالَ فَخَرَجْتُ فِيهَا وَقَالَ إِنْ وَجَدْتُمْ فُلاَنًا فَاحْرِقُوهُ بِالنَّارِ فَوَلَّيْتُ فَنَادَانِي فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَيْهِ فَقَالَ إِنْ وَجَدْتُمْ فُلاَنًا فَاقْتُلُوهُ وَلاَ تُحْرِقُوهُ فَإِنَّهُ لاَ يُعَذِّبُ بِالنَّارِ إِلاَّ رَبُّ النَّارِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Saʿīd b. Manṣūr
  2. Mughīrah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Ḥizāmī
  3. Abū al-Zinād
  4. Muḥammad b. Ḥamzah al-Aslamī
  5. his father

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ appointed him commander over a detachment. He said: I went out along with it. He (the Prophet) said: If you find so-and-so, burn him with the fire. I then turned away, and he called me. So I returned to him, and he said: If you find so-and-so, kill him, and do not burn him, for no one punishes with fire except the Lord of the fire.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 2673fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSoundin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 2673Another source records this grader as “Hasan” (fawazahmed0).hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiIsnaad Hasanfawazahmed0
ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-MudhirīRemains Silentin سنن أبي داود, p. 2668hadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 4018al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 10402al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 10403al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3403Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 9508al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 8579

Narrators

  1. Ḥamzah b. ʿAmr b. ʿUwaymir al-Aslamī
    Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 61 AH
    حَمْزَةُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ عُوَيْمِرٍ الْأَسْلَمِيُّصحابي جليل
    عن
  2. Muḥammad b. Ḥamzah b. ʿAmr
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَمْزَةَ الْأَسْلَمِيُّمقبول
    حدثنى
  3. Abū al-Zinād
    trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh)d. 129 AH, or 130 AH, or 131 AH, also said: 132 AH
    أَبِي الزِّنَادِثقة ، فقيه
    عن
  4. Al-Mughīrah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿAbdullāh b. Khālid b. Ḥizām b. Khuwaylid b. Asad b. ʿAbd al-ʿUzzá b. Quṣayy
    Trustworthy (thiqah), has unusual narrations (gharāʾib)d. between 171 AH, and: 180 AH
    مُغِيرَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْحِزَامِيُّثقة له غرائب
    حدثنا
  5. Saʿīd b. Manṣūr
    trustworthy (thiqah), authord. 226 AH or 227 AH or 228 AH or 229 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍثقة مصنف
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

الاعتبار في الناسخ والمنسوخ
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

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