Sunan Abi Dawud 2664
Regarding Drawing Swords During The Encounter
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ نَجِيحٍ وَلَيْسَ بِالْمَلْطِيِّ عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ حَمْزَةَ بْنِ أَبِي أُسَيْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ
قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ إِذَا أَكْثَبُوكُمْ فَارْمُوهُمْ بِالنَّبْلِ وَلاَ تَسُلُّوا السُّيُوفَ حَتَّى يَغْشَوْكُمْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿĪsá
- Isḥāq b. Najīḥ and Lays Bi-al-Malṭī
- Mālik b. Ḥamzah b. Abū Usayd al-Sāʿidī
- his father
- his father
The Prophet ﷺ said at the battle of Badr: When they come near you shoot arrows at them; and do not draw swords at them until they come near you.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Weakin ضعيف سنن أبي داود, p. 2664 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Weak Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 2664 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī | Remains Silentin سنن أبي داود, p. 2659 | hadithunlocked |
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 3954وَعَنْ أَبِي أُسَيْدٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ: «إِذَا أَكْثَبُوكُمْ فَارْمُوهُمْ وَلَا تَسُلُّوا السُّيُوفَ حَتَّى يَغْشَوْكُمْ». رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ
Narrators
- fought at Badrd. Ibn Abī Khaythamah and al-Kalbī said: killed on the Day of al-Yamāmah, in al-Ṣayrafīnī's book: also said he died in the Year of Ashes (ʿĀm al-Ramādah), al-Wāqidī and Khalīfah said: 30 AH, al-Madāʾinī said: 60 AH, in al-ʿAskarī's book: died in the year 65 AH, also said: 40 AHمَالِك بْن رَبِيعَة أَبُو أُسَيْد السَّاعِدِيشهد بدراعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. during the caliphate of al-Walīd b. ʿAbd al-Malikأَبِيهِصدوقعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)مَالِكِ بْنِ حَمْزَةَ بْنِ أَبِي أُسَيْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّمقبولعن
- unknown (majhūl)إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ نَجِيحٍ وَلَيْسَ بِالْمَلْطِيِّمجهولحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 224 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَىثقة فقيهحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
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