Sunan Abi Dawud 26
The Places Where It Is Prohibited To Urinate
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ سُوَيْدٍ الرَّمْلِيُّ وَعُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ أَبُو حَفْصٍ وَحَدِيثُهُ أَتَمُّ أَنَّ سَعِيدَ بْنَ الْحَكَمِ حَدَّثَهُمْ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا نَافِعُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ حَدَّثَنِي حَيْوَةُ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍ أَنَّ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْحِمْيَرِيَّ حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ قَالَ
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ اتَّقُوا الْمَلاَعِنَ الثَّلاَثَ الْبَرَازَ فِي الْمَوَارِدِ وَقَارِعَةِ الطَّرِيقِ وَالظِّلِّ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Isḥāq b. Sūwayd al-Ramlī and ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb Abū Ḥafṣ Waḥadīthuh Atam
- Saʿīd b. al-Ḥakam
- Nāfiʿ b. Yazīd
- Ḥaywah b. Shurayḥ
- Abū Saʿīd al-Ḥimyarī
- Muʿādh b. Jabal
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Be on your guard against three things which provoke cursing: easing in the watering places and on the thoroughfares, and in the shade (of the tree).
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Good | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Good Due to External Factorsin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 26 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn al-Sakan
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 26 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 26 - Ibn al-Qaṭṭān
وفيه نظر لأن أبا سعيد لم يسمع من معاذ ولا يعرف هذا الحديث بغير هذا الإسناد
machine translationThere is some doubt about it (fīhi naẓar), because Abū Saʿīd did not hear from Muʿādh, and this hadith is not known except through this chain.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 26 - Ibn al-Sakan
صححه ابن السكن
machine translationIbn al-Sakan declared it authentic (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 26
Show 3 more
- ابن الملقن
فأبو سعيد هذا قيل لم يسمع من معاذ فيكون منقطعا
machine translationAs for this Abū Saʿīd, it has been said that he did not hear from Muʿādh, so it would be disconnected (munqaṭiʿ).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 26 - Ishbīlī
ليس هذا بمتصل
machine translationThis is not connected (muttaṣil).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 26 - Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī
رواية صحيحة
in سنن أبي داود, p. 26
Same hadith, other wordings
- Bulughul Maram 92{ وَالْمَوَارِدَ }.
- Misykatul Mashabih 355وَعَنْ مُعَاذٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " اتَّقُوا الْمَلَاعِنَ الثَّلَاثَةَ: الْبَرَازَ فِي الْمَوَارِدِ وَقَارِعَةِ الطَّرِيقِ وَالظِّلِّ ". رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُد وَابْن مَاجَه
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 2715al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 18425Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 26877al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 474Musnad Abi Ya'la 6487
Narrators
- well-known, among the notable Companionsd. 17 AH, or: 18 AHمُعَاذ بْن جَبَلمشهور ، من أعيان الصحابةعن
- unknown (majhūl)أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْحِمْيَرِيَّمجهولحدثه
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), ascetic (zāhid).d. al-Muqriʾ said: 158 AH. Ibn Yūnus said: 153 AH. Abū Naṣr al-Kalābādhī said: 159 AH.حَيْوَةُ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍثقة ثبت فقيه زاهد.حدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 168 AHنَافِعُ بْنُ يَزِيدَثقة عابدأنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), juristd. 224 AHسَعِيدَ بْنَ الْحَكَمِثقة ثبت فقيهحدثهم
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 264 AHوَعُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ أَبُو حَفْصٍصدوقحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked