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Sunan Abi Dawud 2590

Regarding Wearing Coats Of Mail

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حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ قَالَ حَسِبْتُ أَنِّي سَمِعْتُ يَزِيدَ بْنَ خُصَيْفَةَ يَذْكُرُ عَنِ السَّائِبِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ رَجُلٍ قَدْ سَمَّاهُ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ ظَاهَرَ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ بَيْنَ دِرْعَيْنِ أَوْ لَبِسَ دِرْعَيْنِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Musaddad
  2. Sufyān
  3. Ḥasibt Annī
  4. Yazīd b. Khuṣayfah Yadhkur
  5. al-Sāʾib b. Yazīd
  6. a man Qad Sammāh

As-Sa'ib reported on the authority of a man whom he named: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ put on two coats of mail during the battle of Uhud as a double protection. (The narrator is doubtful about the word zahara or labisa.)

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 2590fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSound Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 2590hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiSahihfawazahmed0
ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-MudhirīRemains Silentin سنن أبي داود, p. 2586hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه ابن عيينة عن يزيد بن خصيفة واختلف عنه فرواه بشر بن السري عن ابن عيينة عن يزيد بن خصيفة عن السائب بن يزيد عن من حدثه عن طلحة وخالفه أصحاب ابن عيينة فرووه عنه عن يزيد بن خصيفة عن السائب أن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم لم يذكروا فوق السائب أحدا وقول بشر بن السري ليس بالمحفوظ

    machine translationIbn ʿUyaynah narrates it from Yazīd b. Khuṣayfah, and there is disagreement about it from him. Bishr b. al-Sarī narrated it from Ibn ʿUyaynah, from Yazīd b. Khuṣayfah, from al-Sāʾib b. Yazīd, from someone who narrated to him, from Ṭalḥah. The companions of Ibn ʿUyaynah contradicted him, and narrated it from him, from Yazīd b. Khuṣayfah, from al-Sāʾib, that the Prophet ﷺ, without mentioning anyone above al-Sāʾib. The statement of Bishr b. al-Sarī is not preserved (maḥfūẓ).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 2586

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 3886وَعَن السَّائِب بْنِ يَزِيدَ: أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ عَلَيْهِ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ دِرْعَانِ قَدْ ظَاهَرَ بَيْنَهُمَا. رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَابْنُ مَاجَهْ

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    أَحَدُ الصَّحَابَةِصحابي
    عن
  2. Young Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 82 AH. Also said: after the nineties; it is said: 91 AH; also said: 94 AH; Ibn Abī Dāwūd said: he was the last of the Companions to die in Medina, Yaʿqūb b. Sufyān erred and listed him among those killed on the day of al-Ḥarrah, al-Wāqidī said: 91 AH; others said: 86 AH. Also said: 88 AH. Abū Nuʿaym said: 82 AH, al-Bukhārī mentioned him in the section 90 AH to 100 AH, in «Ibn al-Ḥadhdhāʾ's book»: 86 AH, Yaḥyā b. Bukayr said: 97 AH, in «Tārīkh Ibn Abī Khaythamah al-Awsaṭ»: 80 AH
    السَّائِبِ بْنِ يَزِيدَصحابي صغير
    يذكر عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AH, or after it
    يَزِيدَ بْنَ خُصَيْفَةَثقة
    سمعت
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقات
    نا
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AH
    مُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

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