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Sunan Abi Dawud 2534

A Person Being Transported For Battle At The Expense Of Others

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الأَنْبَارِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عَبِيدَةُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ عَنِ الأَسْوَدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ عَنْ نُبَيْحٍ الْعَنَزِيِّ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنَّهُ أَرَادَ أَنْ يَغْزُوَ فَقَالَ

يَا مَعْشَرَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَالأَنْصَارِ إِنَّ مِنْ إِخْوَانِكُمْ قَوْمًا لَيْسَ لَهُمْ مَالٌ وَلاَ عَشِيرَةٌ فَلْيَضُمَّ أَحَدُكُمْ إِلَيْهِ الرَّجُلَيْنِ أَوِ الثَّلاَثَةَ فَمَا لأَحَدِنَا مِنْ ظَهْرٍ يَحْمِلُهُ إِلاَّ عُقْبَةٌ كَعُقْبَةِ يَعْنِي أَحَدِهِمْ فَضَمَمْتُ إِلَىَّ اثْنَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلاَثَةً قَالَ مَا لِي إِلاَّ عُقْبَةٌ كَعُقْبَةِ أَحَدِهِمْ مِنْ جَمَلِي

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Sulaymān al-Anbārī
  2. ʿAbīdah b. Ḥumayd
  3. al-Aswad b. Qays
  4. Nubayḥ al-ʿAnazī
  5. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh Ḥaddath
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
  7. Arād
  8. Yaghzū

Once the Messenger of Allah ﷺ intended to go on an expedition. He said: O group of the emigrants (Muhajirun) and the helpers (Ansar), among your brethren there are people who have neither property nor family. So one of you should take with him two or three persons; with me. I also rode on my camel by turns like one of them.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 2534fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSound Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 2534hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiHasanfawazahmed0
ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-MudhirīRemains Silentin سنن أبي داود, p. 2530hadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 14863al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 18645al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2451

Narrators

  1. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. Ḥarām al-Anṣārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. Nubayh al-ʿAnazī
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    نُبَيْحٍ الْعَنَزِيِّمقبول
    عن
  3. al-Aswad b. Qays
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 131 and 140 AH
    الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍثقة
    عن
  4. ʿAbīdah b. Ḥumayd
    Truthful (ṣadūq), a grammarian (naḥwī); he sometimes made mistakesd. 190 AH
    عَبِيدَةُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍصدوق ، نحوي . ربما أخطأ
    نا
  5. Muḥammad b. Sulaymān al-Anbārī
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 234 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَنْبَارِيُّصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Sharḥ Riyad al-Salihin (Ibn al-ʿUthaymin)
Dalīl al-Fāliḥīn (Ibn ʿAllān)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

Also in

riyad 970

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