Sunan Abi Dawud 2524
Regarding The Visible Light At The Martyr's Grave
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ أَخْبَرَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَمْرَو بْنَ مَيْمُونٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ رُبَيِّعَةَ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ السُّلَمِيِّ قَالَ
آخَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بَيْنَ رَجُلَيْنِ فَقُتِلَ أَحَدُهُمَا وَمَاتَ الآخَرُ بَعْدَهُ بِجُمُعَةٍ أَوْ نَحْوِهَا فَصَلَّيْنَا عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَا قُلْتُمْ فَقُلْنَا دَعَوْنَا لَهُ وَقُلْنَا اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لَهُ وَأَلْحِقْهُ بِصَاحِبِهِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَأَيْنَ صَلاَتُهُ بَعْدَ صَلاَتِهِ وَصَوْمُهُ بَعْدَ صَوْمِهِ شَكَّ شُعْبَةُ فِي صَوْمِهِ وَعَمَلُهُ بَعْدَ عَمَلِهِ إِنَّ بَيْنَهُمَا كَمَا بَيْنَ السَّمَاءِ وَالأَرْضِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Kathīr
- Shuʿbah
- ʿAmr b. Murrah
- ʿAmraw b. Maymūn
- ʿAbdullāh b. Rubayyiʿah
- ʿUbayd b. Khālid al-Sulamī
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ made a brotherhood between two men, one of whom was killed (in Allah's path), and a week or thereabouts later the other died, and we prayed at his funeral). The Messenger of Allah ﷺ asked: What did you say? We replied: We prayed for him and said: O Allah, forgive him, and join him to his companion. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: What about his prayers since the time the other died, and his fasting since the time the other died--the narrator Shu'bah doubted the words, "his fasting--and his deeds since the time the other died. The distance between them is just like the distance between heaven and earth.
Notes
شَكَّ شُعْبَةُ فِي صَوْمِهِ: " وَعَمَلُهُ بَعْدَ عَمَلِهِ إِنَّ بَيْنَهُمَا كَمَا بَيْنَ السَّمَاءِ وَالأَرْضِ
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Sound | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 2524 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
Other narrations of this report
Sunan an-Nasa'i 1985Musnad Ahmad 16074Musnad Ahmad 17921Musnad Ahmad 17923Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 35567al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 2124
Narrators
- a Companion, he has a hadithd. survived until the governorship of al-Ḥajjājعُبَيْدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الْبَهْزِيُّصحابي ، له حديثعن
- He was mentioned among the Companions, Abū Ḥātim denied it. And Ibn Ḥibbān deemed him trustworthyd. around the year 90 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ رُبَيِّعَةَذكر في الصحابة ، ونفاها أبو حاتم . ووثقه ابن حبانعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: died during the governorship of al-Ḥajjāj, before al-Jamājim. Abū Nuʿaym said, and Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Numayr: he died in 74 AH. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Abū Bakr b. Abī Shaybah, and Abū ʿUbayd: died in the year 75 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: he died in 76 AH, also said: the year 74 AH. And he said elsewhere: the year 76 AH or 77 AHعَمْرَو بْنَ مَيْمُونٍثقة عابدسمعت
- Trustworthy (thiqah), devout; he did not practice concealment (tadlīs), and he was accused of Irjāʾd. 118 AH, also said: before itعَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَثقة عابد كان لا يدلس ورمي بالإرجاءعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنأنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah); those who declared him weak were not correct.d. 223 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍثقة ، لم يصب من ضعفهحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
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