Sunan Abi Dawud 2472
A Person Observing I'tikaf Visiting The Sick
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ النُّفَيْلِيُّ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ السَّلاَمِ بْنُ حَرْبٍ أَخْبَرَنَا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ أَبِي سُلَيْمٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَ النُّفَيْلِيُّ قَالَتْ
كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَمُرُّ بِالْمَرِيضِ وَهُوَ مُعْتَكِفٌ فَيَمُرُّ كَمَا هُوَ وَلاَ يُعَرِّجُ يَسْأَلُ عَنْهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad al-Nufaylī and Muḥammad b. ʿĪsá
- ʿAbd al-Salām b. Ḥarb
- al-Layth b. Abū Sulaym
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Qāsim
- his father
- ʿĀʾishah
- al-Nufaylī
According to the version of Al Nufaili, A’ishah said “The Prophet ﷺ used to pass by a patient while he was observing I’tikaf(in the mosque) but he passed as usual and did not stay asking about him.” According to the version of Ibn Isa she said “The Prophet ﷺ would visit a patient while he was observing I’tikaf.”
Notes
وَقَالَ ابْنُ عِيسَى قَالَتْ إِنْ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَعُودُ الْمَرِيضَ وَهُوَ مُعْتَكِفٌ
machine translationIbn ʿĪsā said: She said, "The Prophet ﷺ would visit the sick while he was in iʿtikāf."
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Weakin ضعيف أبي داود, p. 2472 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن الملقن
وفي إسناده ليث بن أبي سليم وقد علمت حاله فيما مضى
machine translationIn its chain is Layth b. Abī Sulaym, and you already know his condition from what has passed.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2468 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
وفيه ليث بن أبي سليم وهو ضعيف والصحيح عن عائشة من فعلها
machine translationIn it is Layth b. Abī Sulaym, who is weak (ḍaʿīf); and the sound report from ʿĀʾishah is of her own action.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2468 - Mubarakpūri
فيه ليث بن أبي سليم وهو ضعيف والصحيح عن عائشة من فعلها
machine translationIn it is Layth b. Abī Sulaym, who is weak (ḍaʿīf); and the sound report from ʿĀʾishah is of her own action.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2468 - ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
في إسناده ليث بن أبي سليم وفيه مقال
machine translationIn its chain is Layth b. Abī Sulaym, and there is criticism concerning him.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2468
Show 2 more
- al-Albani
سكت عنه [وقد قال في رسالته لأهل مكة كل ما سكت عنه فهو صالح]
machine translationHe (Abū Dāwūd) remained silent about it [and he said in his letter to the people of Mecca: everything I have remained silent about is acceptable (ṣāliḥ)].
in ضعيف سنن أبي داود, p. 2472 - Shuayb al-Arnaut
صحيح من فعل عائشة
machine translationSound (ṣaḥīḥ) as an action of ʿĀʾishah.
in تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 2472
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 2105وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ: كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَعُودُ الْمَرِيضَ وَهُوَ مُعْتَكِفٌ فَيَمُرُّ كَمَا هُوَ فَلَا يُعَرِّجُ يَسْأَلُ عَنْهُ. رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَابْنُ مَاجَهْ
Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 295Sahih al-Bukhari 5925Sahih Muslim 297bal-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 3326Musnad Abi Ya'la 4632
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AH, or 108 AH, or 109 AH, 112 AH, or 117 AHأَبِيهِثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. Ibn Saʿd said, and more than one: 126 AH. Khalīfah said likewise. He once said: died in the year 131 AH. Al-Fallās said likewise, and the first is more correct.عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِثقة جليلعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), his memory became badly confused (ikhtilāṭ), his hadith could not be distinguished, so he was abandonedd. 138 AH, or 141 AH, or 142 AH, or 143 AH, or 148 AHاللَّيْثُ بْنُ أَبِي سُلَيْمٍصدوق اختلط جدا ، ولم يتميز حديثه فتركأنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓ, has denounced reports (manākīr)d. 186 AH, or 187 AHعَبْدُ السَّلَامِ بْنُ حَرْبٍثقة حافظ ، له مناكيرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 224 AHوَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَىثقة فقيهحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked