Sunan Abi Dawud 2413
The Extent Of The Distance For Breaking The Fast
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ أَخْبَرَنَا اللَّيْثُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَعْدٍ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْخَيْرِ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ الْكَلْبِيِّ
أَنَّ دِحْيَةَ بْنَ خَلِيفَةَ خَرَجَ مِنْ قَرْيَةٍ مِنْ دِمَشْقَ مَرَّةً إِلَى قَدْرِ قَرْيَةِ عُقْبَةَ مِنَ الْفُسْطَاطِ وَذَلِكَ ثَلاَثَةُ أَمْيَالٍ فِي رَمَضَانَ ثُمَّ إِنَّهُ أَفْطَرَ وَأَفْطَرَ مَعَهُ نَاسٌ وَكَرِهَ آخَرُونَ أَنْ يُفْطِرُوا فَلَمَّا رَجَعَ إِلَى قَرْيَتِهِ قَالَ وَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ الْيَوْمَ أَمْرًا مَا كُنْتُ أَظُنُّ أَنِّي أَرَاهُ إِنَّ قَوْمًا رَغِبُوا عَنْ هَدْىِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَأَصْحَابِهِ يَقُولُ ذَلِكَ لِلَّذِينَ صَامُوا ثُمَّ قَالَ عِنْدَ ذَلِكَ اللَّهُمَّ اقْبِضْنِي إِلَيْكَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿĪsá b. Ḥammād
- al-Layth / Ibn Saʿd
- Yazīd b. Abū Ḥabīb
- Abū al-Khayr
- Manṣūr al-Kalbī
Mansur al-Kalbi said: Dihyah ibn Khalifah once went out from a village of Damascus at as much distance as it measures between Aqabah and al-Fustat during Ramadan; and that is three miles. He then broke his fast and the people broke their fast along with him. But some of them disliked to break their fast. When he came back to his village, he said: I swear by Allah, today I witnessed a thing of which I could not even think to see. The people detested the way of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and his Companions. He said this to those who fasted. At this moment he said: O Allah, make me die.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Weakin ضعيف سنن أبي داود, p. 2413 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Good Due to External Factorsin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 2413 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Isnaad Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- العظيم آبادي محمد بن علي
ليس الحديث بالقوي وفيه رجل ليس بالمشهور
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2411 - Khaṭṭābī
شرحا لكلام الخطابي قال وهو بشير بن أبي منصور الكلبي فإن رجال الإسناد جميعهم ثقات يحتج بهم في الصحيح سواه
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2411
Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 4275Muwatta' Malik 18-23Musnad Ahmad 1892Musnad Ahmad 2185Musnad Ahmad 3279
Narrators
- Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. during the caliphate of Muʿāwiyahدِحْيَة بْن خَلِيفَة الكَلْبِيّصحابي جليلفي حكم العنعنة
- unknown in condition (mastūr)مَنْصُورٍ الْكَلْبِيِّمستورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 90 AHأَبِي الْخَيْرِثقة فقيهعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), who used to narrate mursal reports (yursil)d. 128 AHيَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍثقة فقيه ، وكان يرسلعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AHاللَّيْثُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَعْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهورأنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 248 AH, or 249عِيسَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
تأويل مختلف الحديث
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked