Dalil

Sunan Abi Dawud 2131

A Man That Marries A Woman And Finds Her Pregnant

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حَدَّثَنَا مَخْلَدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ وَالْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي السَّرِيِّ الْمَعْنَى قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ عَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ سُلَيْمٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ قَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي السَّرِيِّ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَلَمْ يَقُلْ مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ ثُمَّ اتَّفَقُوا يُقَالُ لَهُ بَصْرَةُ قَالَ

تَزَوَّجْتُ امْرَأَةً بِكْرًا فِي سِتْرِهَا فَدَخَلْتُ عَلَيْهَا فَإِذَا هِيَ حُبْلَى فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ لَهَا الصَّدَاقُ بِمَا اسْتَحْلَلْتَ مِنْ فَرْجِهَا وَالْوَلَدُ عَبْدٌ لَكَ فَإِذَا وَلَدَتْ قَالَ الْحَسَنُ فَاجْلِدْهَا وَقَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي السَّرِيِّ فَاجْلِدُوهَا أَوْ قَالَ فَحُدُّوهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Makhlad b. Khālid And -al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī Wamuḥammad b. Abū al-Sarī al-Maʿná
  2. Ūā
  3. ʿAbd al-Razzāq
  4. Ibn Jurayj
  5. Ṣafwān b. Sulaym
  6. Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab
  7. a man Min al-Anṣār
  8. Ibn Abū al-Sarī Min Aṣḥāb al-Nabī ﷺ Walam Yaqul Min al-Anṣār Thum Āttafaqūā Yuqāl Lah Baṣrah

I married a virgin woman in her veil. When I entered upon her, I found her pregnant. (I mentioned this to the Prophet). The Prophet ﷺ said: She will get the dower, for you made her vagina lawful for you. The child will be your slave. When she has begotten (a child), flog her (according to the version of al-Hasan). The version of Ibn AbusSari has: You people, flog her, or said: inflict hard punishment on him. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted by Qatadah from Sa'd b. Yazid on the authority of Ibn al-Musayyab in a similar way. This tradition has been narrated by Yahya b. Abi Kathir from Yazid b. Nu'aim from Sa'id b. al-Musayyab, and 'Ata al-Khurasani narrated it from Sa'id b. al-Musayyab ; they all narrated this tradition from the Prophet ﷺ omitting the link of the Companion (i.e. a mursal tradition). The version of Yahya b. Abi Kathir has: Basrah b. Aktham married a woman. The agreed version has: He made the child his servant.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniWeakfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidDaiffawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautDaiffawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiDaiffawazahmed0

Narrators

  1. مخلد بن خالد الشعيريMakhlad b. Khālid
  2. الحسن بن علي الهذلي
  3. محمد بن المتوكل القرشي
  4. عبد الرزاق بن همام الحميريʿAbd
  5. ابن جريج المكيIbn Jurayj
  6. صفوان بن سليم القرشيṢafwān b. Sulaym
  7. سعيد بن المسيب القرشيSaʿīd