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العربية

Sunan Abi Dawud 209

On Pre-Seminal Fluid (Madhi)

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ الْقَعْنَبِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ حَدِيثٍ حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ قَالَ قُلْتُ لِلْمِقْدَادِ فَذَكَرَ مَعْنَاهُ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَرَوَاهُ الْمُفَضَّلُ بْنُ فَضَالَةَ وَجَمَاعَةٌ وَالثَّوْرِيُّ وَابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ هِشَامٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ وَرَوَاهُ ابْنُ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ الْمِقْدَادِ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ لَمْ يَذْكُرْ أُنْثَيَيْهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Maslamah al-Qaʿnabī
  2. my father
  3. Hishām b. ʿUrwah
  4. his father
  5. Ḥadīth
  6. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib
  7. Lilmiqdād Fadhakar Maʿnāh
  8. Abū Dāwud and Rawāh al-Mufaḍḍal b. Faḍālah Wajamāʿah Wa-al-Thhawrī and Ibn ʿUyaynah
  9. Hishām
  10. his father
  11. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib Warawāh Ibn Isḥāq
  12. Hishām b. ʿUrwah
  13. his father
  14. al-Miqdād

I Asked al-Miqdad (to consult the prophet). He then narrated the tradition bearing the same meaning. Abu Dawud said; this tradition has been reported with another chain of narrators. This version does not mention the word “testicles”.

Notes

  • حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ حَدِيثٍ، حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، قَالَ قُلْتُ لِلْمِقْدَادِ. فَذَكَرَ مَعْنَاهُ. قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَرَوَاهُ الْمُفَضَّلُ بْنُ فَضَالَةَ وَجَمَاعَةٌ وَالثَّوْرِيُّ وَابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ هِشَامٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ وَرَوَاهُ ابْنُ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ الْمِقْدَادِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم لَمْ يَذْكُرْ " أُنْثَيَيْهِ

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSoundin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 209fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiDaiffawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    وقولهم أولى بالصواب من قول ابن إسحاق لاتفاقهم على خلافه

    machine translationTheir statement is closer to the correct view than the statement of Ibn Isḥāq, because they agree against him.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 208
  • ابن الملقن

    منقطعة لأنها من حديث عروة عن علي وعروة لم يسمع منه

    machine translationIt is broken (munqaṭiʿ), because it is from the hadith of ʿUrwah from ʿAlī, and ʿUrwah did not hear from him.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 208
  • Ishbīlī

    لم يسمع منه قال والمحفوظ من رواية الثقات أنه قول عروة قال ولا يصح أيضا عن غيره

    machine translationHe did not hear from him. He said: What is preserved (maḥfūẓ) in the narration of the trustworthy transmitters is that it is the statement of ʿUrwah. He said: And it is also not authentic from anyone else.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 208
  • al-Tirmidhi

    وعروة لم يسمع من علي

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 208
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  • Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī

    وفي بعض طرقه فليغسل ذكره وأنثييه والحديث الذي فيه هذه الزيادة قد علل بالإرسال

    machine translationIn some of its routes: "Let him wash his penis and his testicles." The hadith containing this addition has been faulted as being mursal (mursal).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 208

Other narrations of this report

Muwatta' Malik 2-56Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 990Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 601Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 605al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 804

Narrators

  1. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib
    One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    حدثه عن
  2. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. Hishām b. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AH
    هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلس
    عن
  4. Abī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 171 AH and 180 AH
    أَبِيثقة
    حدثنا
  5. al-Qaʿnabī
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 220 AH, or 221 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ الْقَعْنَبِيُّثقة عابد
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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