Sunan Abi Dawud 1833
Regarding A Woman In Ihram Covering Her Face
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ أَخْبَرَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي زِيَادٍ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ
كَانَ الرُّكْبَانُ يَمُرُّونَ بِنَا وَنَحْنُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ مُحْرِمَاتٌ فَإِذَا حَاذَوْا بِنَا سَدَلَتْ إِحْدَانَا جِلْبَابَهَا مِنْ رَأْسِهَا إِلَى وَجْهِهَا فَإِذَا جَاوَزُونَا كَشَفْنَاهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
- Hushaym
- Yazīd b. Abū Ziyād
- Mujāhid
- ʿĀʾishah
Riders would pass us when we accompanied the Messenger of Allah ﷺ while we were in the sacred state (wearing ihram). When they came by us, one of us would let down her outer garment from her head over her face, and when they had passed on, we would uncover our faces.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Weakin ضعيف سنن أبي داود, p. 1833 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Weak Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 1833 | hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن عدي
وهشيم رجل مشهور وقد كتب عنه الأئمة وهو في نفسه لا بأس به إلا أنه نسب إلى التدليس وله أصناف وأحاديث حسان وغرائب وإذا حدث عن ثقة فلا بأس به وربما يؤتى ويوجد في بعض أحاديثه منكر إذا دلس في حديثه عن غير ثقة وهو لا بأس به وبرواياته
machine translationHushaym is a well-known man, and the imams wrote down hadith from him. In himself he is acceptable (lā ba'sa bihi), except that he was ascribed to concealment (tadlīs). He has various kinds of narrations, good hadiths and unusual ones (gharā'ib). When he narrates from a trustworthy person, there is no harm in him. Sometimes he is at fault, and some of his hadiths are found to be rejected (munkar) when he committed tadlīs in his narration from someone not trustworthy. But he is acceptable (lā ba'sa bihi), as are his narrations.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 1829 - ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
أخرج البخاري ومسلم في صحيحهما من حديث مجاهد عن عائشة أحاديث منها ما هو ظاهر في سماعه وفي إسناده يزيد بن أبي زياد وتكلم فيه غير واحد وأخرج له مسلم في جماعة غير محتج به
in سنن أبي داود, p. 1829 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
مجاهد عن عائشة مرسل
in سنن أبي داود, p. 1829 - Ibn Khuzaymah
في القلب من يزيد بن أبي زياد
machine translationI have some reservation in my heart about Yazīd b. Abī Ziyād.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 1829
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 2690وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ: كَانَ الرُّكْبَانُ يَمُرُّونَ بِنَا وَنَحْنُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُحْرِمَاتٌ فَإِذَا جَاوَزُوا بِنَا سَدَلَتْ إِحْدَانَا جِلْبَابَهَا مِنْ رَأْسِهَا عَلَى و
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Ibn Majah 2935Musnad Ahmad 24021Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2960al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 21206Sunan al-Daraqutni 2764
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AHمُجَاهِدٍثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلمعن
- Weak (ḍaʿīf); he grew old and his memory changed, and he came to accept prompting (talqīn); he was a Shiite.d. 136 AH or 137 AHيَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي زِيَادٍضعيف ، كبر فتغير وصار يتلقن ، وكان شيعيا .نا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), who often practiced tadlīs and hidden irsāl.d. 181 AH, or 183 AHهُشَيْمٌثقة ثبت كثير التدليس والإرسال الخفينا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍثقة حافظ فقيه حجةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked