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Sunan Abi Dawud 1532

The Prohibition Of A Person Supplicating Against His Family And Wealth

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حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ وَيَحْيَى بْنُ الْفَضْلِ وَسُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا حَاتِمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ مُجَاهِدٍ أَبُو حَزْرَةَ عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «لاَ تَدْعُوا عَلَى أَنْفُسِكُمْ، وَلاَ تَدْعُوا عَلَى أَوْلاَدِكُمْ، وَلاَ تَدْعُوا عَلَى خَدَمِكُمْ، وَلاَ تَدْعُوا عَلَى أَمْوَالِكُمْ، لاَ تُوَافِقُوا مِنَ اللَّهِ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى سَاعَةَ نَيْلٍ فِيهَا عَطَاءٌ فَيَسْتَجِيبَ لَكُمْ۔»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hishām b. ʿAmmār and Yaḥyá b. al-Faḍl Wasulaymān b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  2. Ḥātim b. Ismāʿīl
  3. Yaʿqūb b. Mujāhid Abū Ḥazrah
  4. ʿUbādah b. al-Walīd b. ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit
  5. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh

the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Do not invoke ˹curse˺ against yourselves, do not invoke ˹curse˺ against your children, do not invoke ˹curse˺ against your servants, and do not invoke ˹curse˺ against your wealth, lest you ˹happen˺ to do it at a time that coincides with when Allah is asked for something and He grants your request."

Notes

  • Abū Dawūd said: This Hadith has a continuous chain of narrators, ʿUbādah b. al-Walīd b. ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit ˹indeed˺ met Jābir.

  • قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ مُتَّصِلُ الإِسْنَادِ فَإِنَّ عُبَادَةَ بْنَ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ لَقِيَ جَابِرًا

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح أبي داود, p. 1532fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSahihfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiSahihfawazahmed0

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 3006Sahih Ibn Hibban 5742al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4046

Narrators

  1. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. Ḥarām al-Anṣārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. ʿUbādah b. al-Walīd b. ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 101 AH 110 AH
    عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِثقة
    عن
  3. Yaʿqūb b. Mujāhid Abū Ḥazrah
    truthful (ṣadūq).d. 149 AH, or: 150 AH.
    يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ مُجَاهِدٍ أَبُو حَزْرَةَصدوق .
    حدثنا
  4. Ḥātim b. Ismāʿīl
    His book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb), truthful (ṣadūq) but makes errors (yahim)d. 186 AH or 187 AH
    حَاتِمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَصحيح الكتاب ، صدوق يهم
    نا
  5. Sulaymān b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 232 AH, or 233 AH, also said 234 AH
    وَسُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِصدوق يخطئ
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

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