MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan Abi Dawud 1136

Women Going Out To The 'Eid

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حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ وَيُونُسَ وَحَبِيبٍ وَيَحْيَى بْنِ عَتِيقٍ وَهِشَامٍ فِي آخَرِينَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ أَنَّ أُمَّ عَطِيَّةَ قَالَتْ

أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنْ نُخْرِجَ ذَوَاتِ الْخُدُورِ يَوْمَ الْعِيدِ قِيلَ فَالْحُيَّضُ قَالَ لِيَشْهَدْنَ الْخَيْرَ وَدَعْوَةَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ قَالَ فَقَالَتِ امْرَأَةٌ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ لإِحْدَاهُنَّ ثَوْبٌ كَيْفَ تَصْنَعُ قَالَ تُلْبِسُهَا صَاحِبَتُهَا طَائِفَةً مِنْ ثَوْبِهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Mūsá b. Ismāʿīl
  2. Ḥammād
  3. Ayyūb and Yūnus Waḥabīb Wayaḥyá b. ʿAtīq Wahishām Fī Ākharīn
  4. Muḥammad
  5. Um ʿAṭiyyah

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded us to bring out the secluded women on the day of 'Id (festival). He was asked: What about the menstruous women ? He said: They should be present at the place of virtue and the supplications of the Muslims. A woman said: Messenger of Allah, what should we do it one of us does not possess an outer garment ? He replied: Let her friend lend a part of her garment.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSahihfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiSahih Bukhari (974) Sahih Muslim (890)fawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه إسماعيل بن مسلم عن ابن سيرين عن أخته عن أم عطية وكذلك رواه الحسن بن أبي جعفر عن أيوب عن محمد عن حفصة عن أم عطية وخالفهم أشعث بن سوار رواه عن ابن سيرين عن أم عطية وكذلك رواه منصور بن زاذان وهشام بن حسان عن ابن سيرين عن أم عطية وهو الصحيح

    machine translationIsmāʿīl b. Muslim narrates it from Ibn Sīrīn, from his sister, from Umm ʿAṭiyyah. Likewise al-Ḥasan b. Abī Jaʿfar narrated it from Ayyūb, from Muḥammad, from Ḥafṣah, from Umm ʿAṭiyyah. Ashʿath b. Sawwār differed from them: he narrated it from Ibn Sīrīn, from Umm ʿAṭiyyah. Likewise Manṣūr b. Zādhān and Hishām b. Ḥassān narrated it from Ibn Sīrīn, from Umm ʿAṭiyyah, and this is the correct (ṣaḥīḥ) version.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1134
  • al-Albani

    سكت عنه [وقد قال في رسالته لأهل مكة كل ما سكت عنه فهو صالح]

    machine translationHe (Abū Dāwūd) remained silent about it [and he said in his letter to the people of Mecca: everything I have remained silent about is acceptable (ṣāliḥ)].

    in صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 1136

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Female Companion (ṣaḥābiyyah)d. she lived until around the year 70 AH
    نُسَيْبَةُ بِنْتُ كَعْبٍ الْمَازِنِيَّةُصحابية
    أن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid), of great standing; he did not permit narration by meaning.d. 110 AH
    مُحَمَّدٍثقة ثبت عابد كبير القدر ، كان لا يرى الرواية بالمعنى
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), among the most reliable of people in narrating from Ibn Sīrīn; there is some criticism of his narration from al-Ḥasan and ʿAṭāʾ, because it was said that he used to narrate from them by way of mursal transmission (irsāl).d. 146 AH, or 147 AH, or 148 AH
    وَهِشَامٍثقة من أثبت الناس في ابن سيرين ، وفي روايته عن الحسن وعطاء مقال لأنه قيل : كان يرسل عنهما
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادٌثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    نا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 223 AH, or 226 AH
    مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

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