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Sunan Abi Dawud 112

The Manner of The Prophet's Wudu'

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حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحُلْوَانِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجُعْفِيُّ عَنْ زَائِدَةَ حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ عَلْقَمَةَ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ عَنْ عَبْدِ خَيْرٍ قَالَ

صَلَّى عَلِيُّ ؓ الْغَدَاةَ ثُمَّ دَخَلَ الرَّحْبَةَ فَدَعَا بِمَاءٍ فَأَتَاهُ الْغُلاَمُ بِإِنَاءٍ فِيهِ مَاءٌ وَطَسْتٍ قَالَ فَأَخَذَ الإِنَاءَ بِيَدِهِ الْيُمْنَى فَأَفْرَغَ عَلَى يَدِهِ الْيُسْرَى وَغَسَلَ كَفَّيْهِ ثَلاَثًا ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ الْيُمْنَى فِي الإِنَاءِ فَتَمَضْمَضَ ثَلاَثًا وَاسْتَنْشَقَ ثَلاَثًا ثُمَّ سَاقَ قَرِيبًا مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَبِي عَوَانَةَ قَالَ ثُمَّ مَسَحَ رَأْسَهُ مُقَدَّمَهُ وَمُؤَخَّرَهُ مَرَّةً ثُمَّ سَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ نَحْوَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī al-Ḥulwānī
  2. al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī al-Juʿfī
  3. Zāʾidah
  4. Khālid b. ʿAlqamah al-Hamdānī
  5. ʿAbd Khayr

‘All offered the dawn prayer and went to Rahbah (a locality in Kufah). He called for water. A boy brought him a vessel containing water and a wash-basin. He held the vessel with his right hand and poured water over his left hand. He washed both of his hands (to the wrist) three times. He then put his right hand in the vessel ( to take water) and rinsed his mouth three times and snuffed up water three times. He then narrated almost the same tradition as narrated by Abu ‘Awanah. He then wiped his head, both its front and back sides, once. He then narrated the tradition in like manner.

Notes

  • حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحُلْوَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجُعْفِيُّ، عَنْ زَائِدَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ عَلْقَمَةَ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ خَيْرٍ، قَالَ صَلَّى عَلِيُّ رضى الله عنه الْغَدَاةَ ثُمَّ دَخَلَ الرَّحْبَةَ فَدَعَا بِمَاءٍ فَأَتَاهُ الْغُلاَمُ بِإِنَاءٍ فِيهِ مَاءٌ وَطَسْتٍ - قَالَ - فَأَخَذَ الإِنَاءَ بِيَدِهِ الْيُمْنَى فَأَفْرَغَ عَلَى يَدِهِ الْيُسْرَى وَغَسَلَ كَفَّيْهِ ثَلاَثًا ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ الْيُمْنَى فِي الإِنَاءِ فَتَمَضْمَضَ ثَلاَثًا وَاسْتَنْشَقَ ثَلاَثًا. ثُمَّ سَاقَ قَرِيبًا مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَبِي عَوَانَةَ قَالَ ثُمَّ مَسَحَ رَأْسَهُ مُقَدَّمَهُ وَمُؤَخَّرَهُ مَرَّةً. ثُمَّ سَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ نَحْوَهُ

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح أبي داود, p. 112fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSound Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 112fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiIsnaad Sahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • al-Ḍiyāʾ al-Maqdisī

    قال لنا أبو عبد الرحمن هذا أخطأ فيه شعبة إنما هو خالد بن علقمة عن عبد خير

    machine translationAbū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān said to us: Shuʿbah made a mistake in this; it is actually Khālid b. ʿAlqamah, from ʿAbd Khayr.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 112
  • Maghlaṭay

    طريق صحيحة

    machine translationA sound (ṣaḥīḥ) route.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 112

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    قال
  2. mukhaḍram, trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 81 AH and 90 AH
    عَبْدِ خَيْرٍمخضرم ، ثقة
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    خَالِدُ بْنُ عَلْقَمَةَ الْهَمْدَانِيُّصدوق
    حدثنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a man of the Sunnah (ṣāḥib sunnah)d. 160 AH, or 161 AH, or 163 AH
    زَائِدَةَثقة ثبت ، صاحب سنة
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 203 AH, or 204 AH
    حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجُعْفِيُّثقة عابد
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who authored worksd. 242 AH, also said: 243 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحُلْوَانِيُّثقة حافظ ، له تصانيف
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

شرح مشكل الآثار
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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