Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 4961
✧ The verses
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عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ:
خَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ فَصَلَّى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَالنَّاسُ مَعَهُ، فَقَامَ قِيَامًا طَوِيلًا نَحْوًا مِنْ سُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلًا، ثُمَّ رَفَعَ فَقَامَ قِيَامًا طَوِيلًا وَهُوَ دُونَ الْقِيَامِ الْأَوَّلِ، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رُكُوعًا دُونَ الرُّكُوعِ الْأَوَّلِ، ثُمَّ سَجَدَ، ثُمَّ قَامَ فَصَنَعَ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الثَّانِيَةِ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ، وَلَكِنَّ قِيَامَهُ فِيهَا دُونَ الْقِيَامِ الْأَوَّلِ، وَرُكُوعَهُ وَسُجُودَهُ دُونَ مَا صَنَعَ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الْأُولَى، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ وَتَجَلَّى الشَّمْسُ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: إِنَّ الشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ آيَتَانِ مِنْ آيَاتِ اللهِ تَعَالَى لَا يَخْسِفَانِ لِمَوْتِ أَحَدٍ وَلَا لِحَيَاتِهِ " فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمْ ذَلِكَ فَاذْكُرُوا اللهَ، قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، رَأَيْنَاكَ تَنَاوَلْتَ شَيْئًا مِنْ مَقَامِكَ هَذَا، ثُمَّ رَأَيْنَاكَ تَكَعْكَعْتَ قَالَ: " إِنِّي أُرِيتُ الْجَنَّةَ أَوْ رَأَيْتُ الْجَنَّةَ فَتَنَاوَلْتُ مِنْهَا عُنْقُودًا، وَلَوْ أَخَذْتُهُ لَأَكَلْتُمْ مِنْهَا مَا بَقِيَتِ الدُّنْيَا، وَرَأَيْتُ النَّارَ فَلَمْ أَرَ كَالْيَوْمِ مَنْظَرًا قَطُّ، فَرَأَيْتُ أَكْثَرَ أَهْلِهَا النِّسَاءَ " قِيلَ: لِمَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ؟ قَالَ: " بِكُفْرِهِنَّ " قِيلَ: أَيَكْفُرْنَ بِاللهِ ؟ قَالَ: " يَكْفُرْنَ الْعَشِيرَ، وَيَكْفُرْنَ الْإِحْسَانَ، وَلَوْ أَحْسَنْتَ إِلَى إِحْدَاهُنَّ الدَّهْرَ ثُمَّ رَأَتْ مِنْكَ شَيْئًا قَالَتْ: مَا رَأَيْتُ مِنْكَ خَيْرًا قَطُّ
Translation
✧ The sun eclipsed, and the Messenger of God ﷺ prayed with the people. He stood for a long time, about the length of Surah al-Baqarah. Then he bowed for a long time. Then he raised his head and stood for a long time, but shorter than the first standing. Then he bowed, but shorter than the first bowing. Then he prostrated. Then he stood and did the same in the second rak'ah, but his standing in it was shorter than the first standing, and his bowing and prostration were shorter than what he had done in the first rak'ah. Then he turned away, and the sun had become clear. Then he said: 'The sun and the moon are two signs among the signs of God Almighty. They do not eclipse for the death of anyone or for his life. So when you see that, remember God.' They said: 'O Messenger of God, we saw you reach for something from this place of yours, then we saw you draw back.' He said: 'I was shown Paradise—or I saw Paradise—and I reached for a bunch of grapes from it. If I had taken it, you would have eaten from it as long as the world remains. And I saw the Fire, and I have never seen a sight like today. I saw that most of its inhabitants were women.' It was said: 'Why, O Messenger of God?' He said: 'Because of their ingratitude.' It was said: 'Do they disbelieve in God?' He said: 'They are ungrateful to their husbands and ungrateful for kindness. If you were to be kind to one of them for a lifetime, and then she saw something from you, she would say: I have never seen any good from you.'
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