Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 3487
✧ A man praying Zuhr or Asr with five rak'ahs
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عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ
فِي رَجُلٍ صَلَّى الظُّهْرَ خَمْسًا قَالَ: " يَزِيدُ إِلَيْهَا رَكْعَةً فَتَكُونُ صَلَاةَ الظُّهْرِ وَرَكَعَتَيْنِ بَعْدَهَا، وَإِذَا صَلَّى الصُّبْحَ ثَلَاثًا صَلَّى إِلَيْهَا رَابِعَةً فَتَكُونُ رَكْعَتَانِ تَطَوُّعًا، وَسَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ " قَالَ: " وَكَذَلِكَ إِنْ صَلَّى الْمَغْرِبَ أَرْبَعًا صَلَّى إِلَيْهَا رَكْعَةً خَامِسَةً فَتَكُونُ رَكْعَتَانِ تَطَوُّعًا
Translation
✧ Regarding a man who prayed Zuhr with five [rak'ahs], he said: "He adds another rak'ah to it, making it the Zuhr prayer plus two [voluntary] rak'ahs after it. If he prays Subh with three, he adds a fourth, making two voluntary rak'ahs, and he prostrates twice while sitting." He said: "Likewise, if he prays Maghrib with four, he adds a fifth rak'ah, making two voluntary rak'ahs."
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