Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 11811
✧ The man who marries and no dowry is stipulated until he dies
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أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ عَاصِمٍ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، وَعَنْ قَتَادَةَ أَيْضًا
أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَتَى ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ فَسَأَلَهُ عَنِ امْرَأَةٍ تُوُفِّيَ عَنْهَا زَوْجُهَا، وَلَمْ يَدْخُلْ بِهَا، وَلَمْ يَفْرِضْ لَهَا، فَقَالَ لَهُ ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ: سَلِ النَّاسَ، فَإِنَّ النَّاسَ كَثِيرٌ، أَوْ كَمَا قَالَ، فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ: وَاللهِ لَوْ مَكَثْتُ حَوْلًا مَا سَأَلْتُ غَيْرَكَ، قَالَ: فَرَدَّدَهُ ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ شَهْرًا، ثُمَّ قَامَ فَتَوَضَّأَ، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: اللَّهُمَّ مَا كَانَ مِنْ صَوَابٍ فَمِنْكَ، وَمَا كَانَ مِنْ خَطَأٍ فَمِنِّي، ثُمَّ قَالَ: أَرَى لَهَا صَدَاقَ إِحْدَى نِسَائِهَا، وَلَهَا الْمِيرَاثُ مَعَ ذَلِكَ، وَعَلَيْهَا الْعِدَّةُ، فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَشْجَعَ، فَقَالَ: أَشْهَدُ لَقَضَيْتَ فِيهَا بِقَضَاءِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي بَرْوَعَ بِنْتِ وَاشِقٍ، كَانَتْ تَحْتَ هِلَالِ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ، فَقَالَ ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ: هَلْ سَمِعَ هَذَا مَعَكَ أَحَدٌ ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، فَأَتَى بِنَفَرٍ مِنْ قَوْمِهِ فَشَهِدُوا بِذَلِكَ، قَالَ: فَمَا رَأَوُا ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ فَرِحَ بِشَيْءٍ مَا فَرِحَ بِذَلِكَ حِينَ وَافَقَ قَضَاءَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ
Translation
Machine translation, not reviewed
A man came to Ibn Mas'ud and asked him about a woman whose husband died, having neither consummated the marriage with her nor set a dowry for her. Ibn Mas'ud said to him: "Ask the people, for the people are many," or as he said. The man said: "By Allah, if I stayed for a year I would not ask anyone but you." He said: Ibn Mas'ud kept putting him off for a month. Then he stood up, performed ablution, prayed two rak'ahs, and said: "O Allah, whatever is correct in this is from You, and whatever is in error is from me." Then he said: "I see that she should receive the dowry of one of her women peers, and she has the inheritance along with that, and she must observe the 'iddah." A man from the tribe of Ashja' stood up and said: "I testify that you have judged in this matter by the judgment of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ concerning Bara' bint Washiq, who was married to Hilal ibn Umayyah." Ibn Mas'ud said: "Did anyone hear this with you?" He said: "Yes." So he brought a group of his people, and they testified to that. He said: The people saw that Ibn Mas'ud was never as happy about anything as he was about that, when it agreed with the judgment of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.
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