Jami' at-Tirmidhi 587
What Has Been Mentioned About Looking Around During Salat
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلاَنَ وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُوسَى عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ عَنْ ثَوْرِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ
كَانَ يَلْحَظُ فِي الصَّلاَةِ يَمِينًا وَشِمَالاً وَلاَ يَلْوِي عُنُقَهُ خَلْفَ ظَهْرِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Maḥmūd b. Ghaylān and Ghayr Wāḥid
- al-Faḍl b. Mūsá
- ʿAbdullāh b. Saʿīd b. Abū Hind
- Thawr b. Zayd
- ʿIkrimah
- Ibn ʿAbbās
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
"The Messenger of Allah would glance toward the right and the left during Salat but he would not turn his neck to look behind him."
Notes
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ وَقَدْ خَالَفَ وَكِيعٌ الْفَضْلَ بْنَ مُوسَى فِي رِوَايَتِهِ
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Good | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī | Sound Chainin جامع الترمذي, p. 601 | hadithunlocked |
| Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim | Sound Chain per Bukhārīin جامع الترمذي, p. 601 | hadithunlocked |
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Ibn al-Qaṭṭān | Soundin جامع الترمذي, p. 601 | hadithunlocked |
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح سنن الترمذي, p. 587 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
| al-Dhahabi | Sound Chain per Bukhārīin جامع الترمذي, p. 601 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- الحازمي
حديث غريب تفرد به الفضل بن موسى عن عبد الله بن سعيد بن أبي هند متصلا وأرسله غيره عن عكرمة
machine translationA gharīb hadith; al-Faḍl b. Mūsā was alone in narrating it from ʿAbdullāh b. Saʿīd b. Abī Hind with a connected chain (muttaṣil), while others narrated it from ʿIkrimah as mursal.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 601 - al-Tirmidhi
حديث غريب
machine translationA strange (gharīb) hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 601 - al-Tirmidhi
وقد خالف وكيع الفضل بن موسى في روايته ثم أخرجه عن وكيع عن عبد الله بن سعيد به مرسلا وقال في علله الكبير ولا أعلم أحدا روى هذا الحديث عن عبد الله بن سعيد مسندا مثل ما رواه الفضل بن موسى
machine translationWakīʿ differed from al-Faḍl b. Mūsā in his narration. Then he recorded it from Wakīʿ, from ʿAbdullāh b. Saʿīd, with it, as mursal. And he said in his al-ʿIlal al-Kabīr: "I do not know anyone who narrated this hadith from ʿAbdullāh b. Saʿīd as musnad like what al-Faḍl b. Mūsā narrated."
in جامع الترمذي, p. 601 - Ibn al-Qaṭṭān
هذا حديث صحيح وإن كان غريبا لا يعرف إلا من هذه الطريق فإن عبد الله بن سعيد وثور بن زيد ثقتان وعكرمة احتج به البخاري فالحديث صحيح
machine translationThis hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ), even though it is gharīb, not known except through this route, for ʿAbdullāh b. Saʿīd and Thawr b. Zayd are trustworthy (thiqah), and al-Bukhārī used ʿIkrimah as proof. So the hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 601
Show 5 more
- Mubarakpūri
وقع في النسخ الموجودة عندنا هذا حديث غريب ليس في واحد منها حسن غريب
in جامع الترمذي, p. 601 - al-Tirmidhi
غريب
machine translationGharīb.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 601 - Abū Daʾūd
خرجه من طريق رجل عن عكرمة وقال هو أصح أي من المتصل
machine translationHe recorded it through a man from ʿIkrimah, and he said: "It is more authentic," meaning than the connected version.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 601 - Dāraquṭnī
أنكر وصل الحديث إنكارا شديدا وقال هو مرسل
machine translationHe strongly rejected the connection of the hadith and said: "It is mursal."
in جامع الترمذي, p. 601 - al-Tirmidhi
استغربه
machine translationHe considered it strange (gharīb).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 601
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 998وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَلْحَظُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ يَمِينًا وَشِمَالًا وَلَا يَلْوِي عُنُقَهُ خَلْفَ ظَهْرِهِ. رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ وَالنَّسَائِيُّ
Other narrations of this report
Jami' at-Tirmidhi 588Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 4584Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 4589Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 4590al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 940
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistakeعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr and Ibn Ḥibbān said: 135 AH. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 140 AH. In al-Ṣarīfīnī's "book": 158 AHثَوْرِ بْنِ زَيْدٍثقةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes made errors (wahm)d. 146 AH, or 147 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍصدوق ، ربما وهمعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), though at times he narrated unusual reports (aghraba)d. 192 AHالْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُوسَىثقة ثبت وربما أغربحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. al-Bukhārī and others said: 239 AH. Abū Rajāʾ Muḥammad b. Ḥamdawayh al-Marwazī said: 249 AHمَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked