Jami' at-Tirmidhi 473
What Has Been Related About The Duha Prayer
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مُوسَى بْنُ فُلاَنِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ عَنْ عَمِّهِ ثُمَامَةَ بْنِ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
مَنْ صَلَّى الضُّحَى ثِنْتَىْ عَشْرَةَ رَكْعَةً بَنَى اللَّهُ لَهُ قَصْرًا مِنْ ذَهَبٍ فِي الْجَنَّةِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Kurayb Muḥammad b. al-ʿAlāʾ
- Yūnus b. Bukayr
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
- Mūsá b. Fulān b. Anas
- ʿAmmih Thumāmah b. Anas b. Mālik
- Anas b. Mālik
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
Messenger of Allah said: "Whoever prays twelve Rak'ah of Ad-Duha, Allah will build a castle made of gold for him in Paradise."
Notes
قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أُمِّ هَانِئٍ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَنُعَيْمِ بْنِ هَمَّارٍ وَأَبِي ذَرٍّ وَعَائِشَةَ وَأَبِي أُمَامَةَ وَعُتْبَةَ بْنِ عَبْدٍ السُّلَمِيِّ وَابْنِ أَبِي أَوْفَى وَأَبِي سَعِيدٍ وَزَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ أَنَسٍ حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ
machine translationHe said: And on this topic there are narrations from Umm Hāniʾ, Abū Hurayrah, Nuʿaym b. Hammār, Abū Dharr, ʿĀʾishah, Abū Umāmah, ʿUtbah b. ʿAbd al-Sulamī, Ibn Abī Awfā, Abū Saʿīd, Zayd b. Arqam and Ibn ʿAbbās. Abū ʿĪsā said: The hadith of Anas is a strange (gharīb) hadith; we do not know it except through this route.
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
حديث غريب
machine translationA strange (gharīb) hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 483 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
ليس في إسناده من أطلق عليه الضعف
machine translationThere is no one in its chain of transmission who has been declared weak (ḍaʿīf).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 483 - al-Tirmidhi
غريب
machine translationGharīb.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 483 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
وإسناده ضعيف
machine translationIts chain of transmission is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 483
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- Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī
ذكر النووي هذا الحديث في الأحاديث الضعيفة
machine translational-Nawawī mentioned this hadith among the weak (ḍaʿīf) hadiths.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 483 - Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī
حديث ضعيف
machine translationA weak (ḍaʿīf) hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 483 - al-Tirmidhi
استغربه
machine translationHe considered it strange (gharīb).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 483 - Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī
ضعفه
machine translationHe considered him weak (ḍaʿīf).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 483 - Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
أن أصح شيء ورد في الباب حديث أم هانئ
machine translationThe most authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) thing reported on this topic is the hadith of Umm Hāniʾ.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 483 - al-Tirmidhi
[حسن كما قال في المقدمة]
machine translation[Good (ḥasan), as he said in the introduction]
in سنن الترمذي, p. 473 - al-Tirmidhi
غريب لا نعرفه إلا من هذا الوجه
machine translationStrange (gharīb); we do not know it except through this route.
in سنن الترمذي, p. 473
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 1316وَعَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ صَلَّى الضُّحَى ثِنْتَيْ عَشْرَةَ رَكْعَةً بَنَى اللَّهُ لَهُ قَصْرًا مَنْ ذَهَبٍ فِي الْجَنَّةِ». رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ وَابْنُ مَاجَهْ وَقَالَ التِّرْمِذ
- Sunan Ibnu Majah 1380مَنْ صَلَّى الضُّحَى ثِنْتَىْ عَشْرَةَ رَكْعَةً بَنَى اللَّهُ لَهُ قَصْرًا مِنْ ذَهَبٍ فِي الْجَنَّةِ
Other narrations of this report
al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3960al-Mu'jam al-Saghir 507al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 4984Musnad al-Bazzar 3897al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 804
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. after 110 AHثُمَامَةَ بْنِ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍصدوقعن
- unknown (majhūl)مُوسَى بْنُ فُلَانِ بْنِ أَنَسٍمجهولحدثني
- Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدرعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 199 AHيُونُسُ بْنُ بُكَيْرٍصدوق يخطئحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 248 AH. Also said: 247 AH, which is a mistakeأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِثقة حافظحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked