Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2889

Translation

that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Whoever recites Ha Mum Ad-Dukhan during Friday night, he shall be forgiven."

Notes

• قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ وَهِشَامٌ أَبُو الْمِقْدَامِ يُضَعَّفُ وَلَمْ يَسْمَعِ الْحَسَنُ مِنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ هَكَذَا قَالَ أَيُّوبُ وَيُونُسُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ زَيْدٍ

  machine translationAbū ʿĪsā said: This is a gharīb ḥadīth; we do not know it except through this route. Hishām Abū al-Miqdām is regarded as weak, and al-Ḥasan did not hear from Abū Hurayrah. So said Ayyūb, Yūnus b. ʿUbayd and ʿAlī b. Zayd. Report a problem

Grades by grader

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

• Mubarakpūri

  الحديث ضعيف

  machine translationThe hadith is weak (ḍaʿīf). Report a problem

  in جامع الترمذي, p. 3145
• al-Tirmidhi

  الحسن لم يسمع من أبي هريرة

  machine translationAl-Ḥasan did not hear from Abū Hurayrah. Report a problem

  in جامع الترمذي, p. 3145
• Dāraquṭnī

  اختلف فيه على الحسن فرواه محمد بن جحادة وهشام بن زياد أبو المقدام عن الحسن عن أبي هريرة مرفوعا ورواه أبان بن أبي عياش عن الحسن عن أبي هريرة مرفوعا قال ذلك فضيل بن عياض عنه ورواه فضل بن دلهم عن الحسن قوله لم يتجاوز به ورواه هشام بن حسان عن ابن سيرين عن أبي هريرة عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قاله محمد بن كثير عن مخلد بن الحسين ورواه علي بن عاصم وبشر بن منصور عن أبان عن الحسن عن أبي هريرة مرفوعا وزاد بشر بن منصور فيه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ومن تعار من الليل فقال لا إله إلا الله والله أكبر سبحان الله والحمد لله رب اغفر لي غفر الله له وليس فيه شيء ثابت

  machine translationThere is disagreement about it from al-Ḥasan. Muḥammad b. Juḥādah and Hishām b. Ziyād Abū al-Miqdām narrated it from al-Ḥasan, from Abū Hurayrah, as a raised report (marfūʿ). Abān b. Abī ʿAyyāsh narrated it from al-Ḥasan, from Abū Hurayrah, as a raised report (marfūʿ); Fuḍayl b. ʿIyāḍ said that from him. Faḍl b. Dalham narrated it from al-Ḥasan as his own saying, not going beyond him. Hishām b. Ḥassān narrated it from Ibn Sīrīn, from Abū Hurayrah, from the Prophet ﷺ; Muḥammad b. Kathīr said it from Mukhlad b. al-Ḥusayn. ʿAlī b. ʿĀṣim and Bishr b. Manṣūr narrated it from Abān, from al-Ḥasan, from Abū Hurayrah, as a raised report (marfūʿ). Bishr b. Manṣūr added in it, from the Prophet ﷺ: "Whoever wakes during the night and says: There is no god but Allah, and Allah is the Greatest, glory be to Allah, and praise be to Allah, Lord, forgive me, Allah will forgive him." And nothing in it is established. Report a problem

  in جامع الترمذي, p. 3145
• al-Tirmidhi

  لا نعرفه إلا من هذا الوجه [فيه] هشام أبو المقدام يضعف ولم يسمع الحسن من أبي هريرة

  machine translationWe do not know it except through this route. In it is Hishām Abū al-Miqdām, who is regarded as weak (yuḍaʿʿaf), and al-Ḥasan did not hear from Abū Hurayrah. Report a problem

  in سنن الترمذي, p. 2889

Same hadith, other wordings

• Misykatul Mashabih 2150وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ قَرَأَ (حم) الدُّخَانِ فِي لَيْلَةِ الْجُمْعَةِ غُفِرَ لَهُ». رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ وَقَالَ: هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ وَهِشَام

Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2888Sunan ad-Darimi 3463Sunan ad-Darimi 3464Musnad Abi Ya'la 6229Musnad Abi Ya'la 6237al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4436

Narrators

1. 1
   Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī

   The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
   أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
   عن
2. 2
   al-Ḥasan al-Baṣrī

   Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AH
   الْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلس
   عن
3. 3
   Hishām b. Ziyād

   abandoned (matrūk)
   هِشَامٍ أَبِي الْمِقْدَامِمتروك
   عن
4. 4
   Zayd b. al-Ḥubāb

   and he is truthful (ṣadūq), errs in the hadith of al-Thawrīd. 203 AH, also said: 204 AH
   زَيْدُ بْنُ حُبَابٍوهو صدوق ، يخطئ في حديث الثوري
   حدثنا
5. 5
   Naṣr b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Kūfī

   trustworthy (thiqah)d. 248 AH
   نَصْرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْكُوفِيُّثقة
   حدثنا
6. 6
   al-Tirmidhī

   trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
   التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Also in

Mishkat al-Masabih 2150