Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1384
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حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ عَنْ أَبِي حَصِينٍ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ عَنْ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ قَالَ
نَهَانَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنْ أَمْرٍ كَانَ لَنَا نَافِعًا إِذَا كَانَتْ لأَحَدِنَا أَرْضٌ أَنْ يُعْطِيَهَا بِبَعْضِ خَرَاجِهَا أَوْ بِدَرَاهِمَ وَقَالَ إِذَا كَانَتْ لأَحَدِكُمْ أَرْضٌ فَلْيَمْنَحْهَا أَخَاهُ أَوْ لِيَزْرَعْهَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Hannād
- Abū Bakr b. ʿAyyāsh
- Abū Ḥaṣīn
- Mujāhid
- Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj
"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade us from a matter that was of benefit for us. When one of us had some land and we would let someone use it for a portion of its produce or some Dirham. He said: 'When one of you has some land then let him grant it to his brother, or let him farm it.'"
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | WeakAnother source records this grader as “Sahih” (fawazahmed0). | hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Shadh | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Weakin صحيح سنن الترمذي, p. 1384 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī
في إسناده أبو بكر بن عياش فيه مقال
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1456 - Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī
هو مرسل
machine translationIt is mursal.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1456 - Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī
أعله النسائي بأن مجاهدا لم يسمعه من رافع
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1456 - al-Tirmidhi
حديث رافع حديث فيه اضطراب
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1456
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- Qurṭubī
حديث رافع بن خديج مضطرب غاية الاضطراب
machine translationThe ḥadīth of Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj is extremely inconsistent (muḍṭarib).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1456 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
راويه أبو بكر بن عياش في حفظه مقال
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1456 - Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī
أعله بأن مجاهدا لم يسمعه من رافع
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1456
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Ibn Majah 2464al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 10909al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 10910al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 10911Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 14536Musnad al-Bazzar 4712
Narrators
- Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 59 AH, also said: after 50 AH to 60 AHرَافِع بْن خَدِيج الأَنْصَارِيّصحابي جليلعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AHمُجَاهِدٍثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلمعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a follower of the Sunnah (sunnī), and he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 127 AH, or 128 AH, or 129 AH, or 130 AHأَبِي حَصِينٍثقة ثبت سني ، وربما دلسعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah) and devout, except that his memory deteriorated when he grew old; his book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ).d. 192 AH, or: 193 AH, or: 194 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍثقة عابد ، إلا أنه لما كبر ساء حفظه ، وكتابه صحيححدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 243 AHهَنَّادٌثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
شرح مشكل الآثار
الاعتبار في الناسخ والمنسوخ
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked