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العربية

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1341

What Has Been Related About 'The Proof Is Required From The Claimant And The Oath Is Required From The One The Claim Is Against'

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ أَنْبَأَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ وَغَيْرُهُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ

الْبَيِّنَةُ عَلَى الْمُدَّعِي وَالْيَمِينُ عَلَى الْمُدَّعَى عَلَيْهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Ḥujr
  2. ʿAlī b. Mushir and Ghayruh
  3. Muḥammad b. ʿUbaydullāh
  4. ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb
  5. his father
  6. his father
  7. al-Nabī ﷺ
  8. Fī Khuṭbatih

"The proof is due from the claimant, and the oath is due from the one the claim is made against."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ فِي إِسْنَادِهِ مَقَالٌ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ الْعَرْزَمِيُّ يُضَعَّفُ فِي الْحَدِيثِ مِنْ قِبَلِ حِفْظِهِ ضَعَّفَهُ ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ وَغَيْرُهُ

    machine translationThis is a hadith with some criticism (maqāl) in its chain of transmission. Muḥammad b. ʿUbaydillāh al-ʿArzamī is considered weak (yuḍaʿʿaf) in hadith because of his memory; Ibn al-Mubārak and others declared him weak (ḍaʿʿafahu).

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن الترمذي, p. 1341fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
al-TirmidhiGood Chainin سنن الترمذي, p. 1341hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • al-Tirmidhi

    محمد بن عبيد الله العرزمي يضعف في الحديث

    machine translationMuḥammad b. ʿUbaydillāh al-ʿArzamī is considered weak (yuḍaʿʿaf) in hadith.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 1405
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    وإسناده ضعيف

    machine translationIts chain of transmission is weak (ḍaʿīf).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 1405
  • al-Tirmidhi

    هذا حديث في إسناده مقال

    machine translationThis is a hadith whose chain contains some criticism (maqāl).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 1405
  • al-Tirmidhi

    في إسناده مقال ومحمد بن عبيد الله العرزمي يضعف في الحديث من قبل حفظه ضعفه ابن المبارك وغيره

    machine translationThere is some criticism (maqāl) in its chain of transmission. Muḥammad b. ʿUbaydillāh al-ʿArzamī is considered weak (yuḍaʿʿaf) in hadith because of his memory; Ibn al-Mubārak and others declared him weak (ḍaʿʿafahu).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 1405
Show 1 more
  • al-Tirmidhi

    في إسناده مقال

    machine translationThere is some criticism (maqāl) of its chain of transmission.

    in سنن الترمذي, p. 1341

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 3769عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «الْبَيِّنَةُ عَلَى الْمُدَّعِي وَالْيَمِينُ عَلَى الْمُدَّعَى عَلَيْهِ». رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 1711aSahih Ibn Hibban 5083al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 21257al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 5960

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. al-ʿĀṣ
    One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاء
    عن
  2. his father
    Truthful (ṣadūq); his hearing from his grandfather is established (thābit)d. between 81 and 90 AH
    أَبِيهِصدوق ، ثبت سماعه من جده
    عن
  3. ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 118 AH
    عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍصدوق
    عن
  4. Muḥammad b. ʿUbaydillāh
    abandoned (matrūk)d. 155 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِمتروك
    عن
  5. ʿAlī b. Mushir
    trustworthy (thiqah), with some odd reports (gharāʾib) after he went blindd. 189 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍثقة له غرائب بعد ما أضر
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAlī b. Ḥujr
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 244 AH, also said: 241 AH, also said: 243 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. al-Tirmidhī
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

Also in

Mishkat al-Masabih 3769

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