Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1250
What Has Been Related About Who Is Cheated In Business
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ الْبَصْرِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الأَعْلَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الأَعْلَى عَنْ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ أَنَسٍ
أَنَّ رَجُلاً كَانَ فِي عُقْدَتِهِ ضَعْفٌ وَكَانَ يُبَايِعُ وَأَنَّ أَهْلَهُ أَتَوُا النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ احْجُرْ عَلَيْهِ فَدَعَاهُ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَنَهَاهُ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي لاَ أَصْبِرُ عَنِ الْبَيْعِ فَقَالَ إِذَا بَايَعْتَ فَقُلْ هَاءَ وَهَاءَ وَلاَ خِلاَبَةَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yūsuf b. Ḥammād al-Baṣrī
- ʿAbd al-Aʿlá b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá
- Saʿīd
- Qatādah
- Anas
That there was a man who was not very sensible and he would make purchases. So his family came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: "O Messenger of Allah! Stop him (from making purchases)." So Allah's Prophet ﷺ called him to prohibit him, and he said: "O Messenger of Allah! I have no patience for business." So he said: "When you are buying, say: 'Hand to hand, and no cheating.'"
Notes
[Abu 'Eisa said:] There is a narration on this topic from Ibn 'Umar. The Hadith of Anas is a Hasan Sahih Gharib Hadith. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge. They say that the free man can be prevented from selling and buying when his intellect is weak. This is the view of Ahmad and Ishaq. Some of the scholars did not think that the free person who had attained the age of responsibility could be prevented from that.
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ وَحَدِيثُ أَنَسٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ عِنْدَ بَعْضِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ وَقَالُوا يُحْجَرُ عَلَى الرَّجُلِ الْحُرِّ فِي الْبَيْعِ وَالشِّرَاءِ إِذَا كَانَ ضَعِيفَ الْعَقْلِ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ أَحْمَدَ وَإِسْحَاقَ وَلَمْ يَرَ بَعْضُهُمْ أَنْ يُحْجَرَ عَلَى الْحُرِّ الْبَالِغِ
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sound | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Abū Daʾūd | Remains Silentin جامع الترمذي, p. 1308 | hadithunlocked |
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Bashar Awad Maarouf | Hasan Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح سنن الترمذي, p. 1250 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
| ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī | Remains Silentin جامع الترمذي, p. 1308 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
صحيح غريب
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), gharīb
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1308 - al-Tirmidhi
هو الصحيح
machine translationThis is the sound (ṣaḥīḥ) one.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1308 - al-Tirmidhi
حديث حسن صحيح غريب
machine translationA good (ḥasan), authentic (ṣaḥīḥ), and gharīb hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1308 - Dāraquṭnī
والمرسل أشبه
machine translationThe mursal version is more likely (correct).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1308
Show 3 more
- al-Tirmidhi
وفي الباب عن ابن عمر وحديث أنس حديث حسن صحيح غريب والعمل على هذا الحديث عند بعض أهل العلم وقالوا الحجر على الرجل الحر في البيع والشراء إذا كان ضعيف العقل وهو قول أحمد وإسحاق ولم ير بعضهم أن يحجر على الحر البالغ
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1308 - al-Tirmidhi
حديث حسن صحيح
machine translationA good and sound (ḥasan ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1308 - al-Tirmidhi
حسن صحيح غريب
machine translationGood, authentic, and gharīb (ḥasan ṣaḥīḥ gharīb).
in الجامع الصحيح - سنن الترمذي, p. 1250
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AHقَتَادَةَثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of several works; however, he committed concealment (tadlīs) very often and his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa), and he was among the most reliable of people in narrating from Qatādahd. 150 AH or 155 AH or 156 AH or 157 AHسَعِيدٍثقة حافظ ، له تصانيف ؛ لكنه كثير التدليس واختلط ، وكان من أثبت الناس في قتادةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 184 AH, or: 187 AH, or: 189 AHعَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَىثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 245 AHيُوسُفُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ الْبَصْرِيُّثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked