Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1144
What Has Been Related About A Married Couple Who Are Idolaters, Then One Of Them Accepted Islam
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حَدَّثَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ عِيسَى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ
أَنَّ رَجُلاً جَاءَ مُسْلِمًا عَلَى عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ ثُمَّ جَاءَتِ امْرَأَتُهُ مُسْلِمَةً فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّهَا كَانَتْ أَسْلَمَتْ مَعِي فَرُدَّهَا عَلَىَّ فَرَدَّهَا عَلَيْهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yūsuf b. ʿĪsá
- Wakīʿ
- Isrāʾīl
- Simāk b. Ḥarb
- ʿIkrimah
- Ibn ʿAbbās
"A man became a Muslim during the time of the Prophet, then his wife became a Muslim, so he said: 'O Messenger of Allah! She accepted Islam along with me, so return her to me.' So he returned her to him."
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ بْنَ حُمَيْدٍ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ يَزِيدَ بْنَ هَارُونَ يَذْكُرُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ وَحَدِيثَ الْحَجَّاجِ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ رَدَّ ابْنَتَهُ زَيْنَبَ عَلَى أَبِي الْعَاصِي بِمَهْرٍ جَدِيدٍ وَنِكَاحٍ جَدِيدٍ قَالَ يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ حَدِيثُ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَجْوَدُ إِسْنَادًا وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى حَدِيثِ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ
machine translationThis is a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith. I heard ʿAbd b. Ḥumayd say: I heard Yazīd b. Hārūn mention from Muḥammad b. Isḥāq this hadith, and the hadith of al-Ḥajjāj, from ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb, from his father, from his grandfather, that the Prophet ﷺ returned his daughter Zaynab to Abū al-ʿĀṣī with a new dowry and a new marriage. Yazīd b. Hārūn said: The hadith of Ibn ʿAbbās has the better chain of transmission, but the practice is according to the hadith of ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb.
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Tirmidhi | Soundin الجامع الصحيح - سنن الترمذي, p. 1144 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
هذا حديث صحيح
machine translationThis is a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1190 - al-Tirmidhi
حديث ابن عباس أجود إسنادا
machine translationThe hadith of Ibn ʿAbbās has the better chain of transmission.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1190 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
حسن الإسناد
machine translationThe chain of transmission is good (ḥasan).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1190
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistakeعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AHسِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقنعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah); he was criticized without any valid proofd. Abū Nuʿaym said, and Qaʿnab b. al-Muḥarrar: 160 AH. Hārūn b. Ḥātim said, from Dubays: 161 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Muḥammad b. Saʿd: 162 AH, Mughulṭāy said: 164 AHإِسْرَائِيلُثقة ، تُكلم فيه بلا حجةحدثنا
- Trustworthy, a memorizer, devout (thiqah ḥāfiẓ ʿābid)d. 196 AH, or 197 AH, or 198 AHوَكِيعٌثقة حافظ عابدحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 249 AHيُوسُفُ بْنُ عِيسَىثقة فاضلحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
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