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al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 972

✧ Whose name is Ibrahim?

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وَحَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمَدِينِيِّ ثنا زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ التُّسْتَرِيُّ ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالَ ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ قَالَا ثنا مُوسَى بْنُ عُبَيْدَةَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبَانُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ عَنِ الْقَعْقَاعِ بْنِ حَكِيمٍ عَنْ سَلْمَى أُمِّ رَافِعٍ عَنْ أَبِي رَافِعٍ قَالَ

جَاءَ جِبْرِيلُ يَسْتَأْذِنُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَذِنَ لَهُ فَأَبْطَأَ عَلَيْهِ وَأَخَذَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ رِدَاءَهُ فَقَامَ إِلَيْهِ وَهُوَ قَائِمٌ بِالْبَابِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَدْ أذِنَّا فَقَالَ أَجَلْ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ وَلَكِنَّا لَا نَدْخُلُ بَيْتًا فِيهِ كَلْبٌ وَلَا صُورَةٌ فَوَجَدُوا جَرْوًا فِي بَعْضِ بُيُوتِهُمْ قَالَ أَبُو رَافِعٍ فَأَمَرَنِي حِينَ أَصْبَحْتُ فَلَمْ أَدَعْ بِالْمَدِينَةِ كَلْبًا إِلَّا قَتَلْتُهُ فَإِذَا بِامْرَأَةٍ قَاصِيَةٍ لَهَا كَلْبٌ يَنْبَحُ عَلَيْهَا فَرَحِمْتُهَا فَتَرَكْتُهُ وَجِئْتُ فَأَمَرَنِي فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى الْكَلْبِ فَقَتَلْتُهُ فَقَالَ النَّاسُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ مَا يَحِلُّ لَنَا مِنْ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ الَّتِي أَمَرْتَ بِقَتْلِهَا؟ فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ ﷻ {يَسْأَلُونَكَ مَاذَا أُحِلَّ لَهُمْ قُلْ أُحِلَّ لَكُمُ الطَّيِّبَاتُ}

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Muʿādh b. al-Muthanná
  2. ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī
  3. Zayd b. al-Ḥubāb [Chain 2] al-Ḥusayn b. Isḥāq al-Tustarī
  4. ʿUthmān b. Abū Shaybah
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Numayr
  6. Mūsá b. ʿUbaydah
  7. Abān b. Ṣāliḥ
  8. al-Qaʿqāʿ b. Ḥakīm
  9. Salmá Um Rāfiʿ
  10. Abū Rāfiʿ

✧ Gabriel came asking permission to enter upon the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He gave him permission, but he delayed. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ took his cloak and stood up to him while he was standing at the door. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "We have given permission." He said, "Yes, O Messenger of Allah, but we do not enter a house in which there is a dog or an image." Then they found a puppy in one of their houses. Abu Rafi' said: So he commanded me when morning came, and I did not leave in Madinah any dog except that I killed it. Then there was a woman far away who had a dog that barked at her. I felt compassion for her and left it, then came back. He commanded me, so I returned to the dog and killed it. The people said, "O Messenger of Allah, what is lawful for us from this community that you commanded to be killed?" Then Allah, Mighty and Sublime, revealed: {They ask you what is lawful for them. Say: Lawful for you are good things}

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