Dalilدليل
العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 872

✧ What is his name?

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الرَّازِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ ثنا ضَمْرَةُ بْنُ رَبِيعَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ شَوْذَبٍ عَنْ أَبِي نَهِيكٍ عَنْ شِبْلِ بْنِ خُلَيْدٍ الْمُزَنِيِّ عَنْ أَكْثَمَ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَوْنٍ قَالَ

قُلْنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ فُلَانٌ يَجْرِي فِي الْقِتَالِ؟ قَالَ «هُوَ فِي النَّارِ» قَالَ قُلْنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِذَا كَانَ فُلَانٌ فِي عِبَادَتِهِ وَاجْتِهَادِهِ وَلِينِ جَانِبِهِ فِي النَّارِ فَأَيْنَ نَحْنُ؟ قَالَ «إِنَّمَا ذَلِكَ إِخْبَاتُ النِّفَاقِ وَهُوَ فِي النَّارِ» قَالَ كُنَّا نَتَحَفَّظُ عَلَيْهِ فِي الْقِتَالِ كَانَ لَا يَمُرُّ بِهِ فَارِسٌ وَلَا رَاجِلٌ إِلَّا وَثَبَ عَلَيْهِ فَكَثُرَ عَلَيْهِ جِرَاحُهُ فَأَتَيْنَا النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقُلْنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ اسْتُشْهِدَ فُلَانٌ قَالَ «هُوَ فِي النَّارِ» فَلَمَّا اشْتَدَّ بِهِ أَلَمُ الْجِرَاحِ أَخَذَ سَيْفَهُ فَوَضَعَهُ بَيْنَ ثَدْيَيْهِ ثُمَّ اتَّكَأَ عَلَيْهِ حَتَّى خَرَجَ مِنْ ظَهْرِهِ فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ لَيَعْمَلُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ وَإِنَّهُ لِمَنْ أَهْلِ النَّارِ وَإِنَّ الرَّجُلَ لَيَعْمَلُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ النَّارِ وَإِنَّهُ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ تُدْرِكُهُ الشِّقْوَةُ أَوِ السَّعَادَةُ عِنْدَ خُرُوجِ نَفْسِهِ فَيُخْتَمُ لَهُ بِهَا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Saʿīd al-Rāzī
  2. Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAlī al-Anṣārī
  3. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Shawdhab
  5. Abū Nahīk
  6. Shibl b. Khulayd al-Muzanī
  7. Aktham b. Abū al-Jawn

✧ We said, 'O Messenger of Allah, so-and-so is swift in fighting.' He said, 'He is in the Fire.' We said, 'O Messenger of Allah, if so-and-so, with his worship, effort, and gentle manner, is in the Fire, then where are we?' He said, 'That is the humility of hypocrisy, and he is in the Fire.' He said: We used to watch him in battle: no horseman or foot soldier passed by him but he would leap upon him, and his wounds multiplied. So we came to the Prophet ﷺ and said, 'O Messenger of Allah, so-and-so has been martyred.' He said, 'He is in the Fire.' When the pain of his wounds became severe, he took his sword, placed it between his breasts, and leaned on it until it came out through his back. Then I came to the Prophet ﷺ and said, 'I bear witness that you are the Messenger of Allah.' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'A man may perform the deeds of the people of Paradise, yet he is among the people of the Fire, and a man may perform the deeds of the people of the Fire, yet he is among the people of Paradise. Wretchedness or happiness overtakes him at the departure of his soul, and he is sealed with it.'

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording.