Dalil

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 5073

✧ Khalifah b. Husayn, from Zaid b. Arqam

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْفِرْيَابِيُّ ثنا قَيْسُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ ثنا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ ثنا حَسَنُ بْنُ عَطِيَّةَ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ الرَّبِيعِ عَنِ الْأَغَرِّ بْنِ الصَّبَّاحِ عَنْ خَلِيفَةَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ قَالَ

كُنْتُ جَالِسًا مَعَ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أُبَيٍّ فَمَرَّ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي أُنَاسٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أُبَيٍّ {لَئِنْ رَجَعْنَا إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ لَيُخْرِجَنَّ الْأَعَزُّ مِنْهَا الْأَذَلَّ} فَأَتَيْتُ سَعْدَ بْنَ عُبَادَةَ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ فَأَتَى رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ فَأَرْسَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِلَى عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أُبَيٍّ فَحَلَفَ لَهُ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أُبَيٍّ بِاللهِ مَا تَكَلَّمَ بِهَذَا فَنَظَرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِلَى سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّمَا أَخْبَرَنِيهِ الْغُلَامُ زَيْدُ بْنُ أَرْقَمَ فَجَاءَ سَعْدٌ فَأَخَذَ بِيَدِي فَانْطَلَقَ بِي فَقَالَ هَذَا حَدَّثَنِي قَالَ فَانْتَهَرَنِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أُبَيٍّ فَانْتَهَيْتُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ وَبَكَيْتُ وَقُلْتُ إِيْ وَالَّذِي أَنْزَلَ عَلَيْكَ النُّورَ وَالنُّبُوَّةَ لَقَدْ قَالَهُ قَالَ وَانْصَرَفَ عَنْهُ نَبِيُّ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ ﷻ {إِذَا جَاءَكَ الْمُنَافِقُونَ} إِلَى آخِرِ السُّورَةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. Saʿīd b. Abū Maryam
  2. Muḥammad b. Yūsuf al-Firyābī
  3. Qays b. al-Rabīʿ [Chain 2] Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥaḍramī
  4. Abū Kurayb
  5. Ḥasan b. ʿAṭiyyah
  6. Qays b. al-Rabīʿ
  7. al-Aghar b. al-Ṣabbāḥ
  8. Khalīfah b. Ḥuṣayn
  9. Zayd b. Arqam

✧ I was sitting with Abdullah b. Ubayy when the Messenger of God ﷺ passed by with some of his companions. Abdullah b. Ubayy said: {If we return to Madinah, the more honored will surely expel from it the more humble}. I went to Saʿd b. ʿUbadah and informed him, and he went to the Messenger of God ﷺ and mentioned that to him. The Messenger of God ﷺ sent for Abdullah b. Ubayy, and Abdullah b. Ubayy swore to him by God that he had not said this. The Messenger of God ﷺ looked at Saʿd b. ʿUbadah, who said: O Messenger of God, only the boy Zayd b. Arqam informed me of it. Saʿd came and took me by the hand and brought me, and said: This one told me. He said: Abdullah b. Ubayy scolded me, and I went to the Messenger of God and wept and said: Yes, by the One who sent down upon you the light and prophethood, he did say it. He said: The Prophet of God ﷺ turned away from him, and God ﷻ sent down {When the hypocrites come to you} until the end of the surah.

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